tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-5237642063998145652024-02-07T07:05:12.388-03:00blog.sergiouri.beScience | Dental research | Linux | Data analysisSergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.comBlogger107125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-18805270436660199672024-02-07T07:04:00.001-03:002024-02-07T07:04:21.364-03:00Napoleon movies list<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjry42MzrFsjhD4ujAq9T69HJbdTGFOGU3qNxUyYhFdV2DMpknY8CI2N8Kp0IIe_qk6R0WkNDozq1lfBpFjiciTsdUD-M97tiASR1jctrY4ZdnHrnmesDn1qd4FCHrHvpPWlcjYyCJIPfS9ohNfH-Q7-HH8vj6NQkZAnV2T4ThhaJWgQzKU5C1s7DGdakI/s5184/french-imperial-guard-grenadiers-flag.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="3456" data-original-width="5184" height="266" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjry42MzrFsjhD4ujAq9T69HJbdTGFOGU3qNxUyYhFdV2DMpknY8CI2N8Kp0IIe_qk6R0WkNDozq1lfBpFjiciTsdUD-M97tiASR1jctrY4ZdnHrnmesDn1qd4FCHrHvpPWlcjYyCJIPfS9ohNfH-Q7-HH8vj6NQkZAnV2T4ThhaJWgQzKU5C1s7DGdakI/w400-h266/french-imperial-guard-grenadiers-flag.jpg" width="400" /></a></div><br /><p></p><table style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0px; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0px; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: white; border-color: inherit; border-image: initial; border-spacing: var(--tw-border-spacing-x) var(--tw-border-spacing-y); border-style: solid; border-width: 0px; color: #374151; font-family: Söhne, ui-sans-serif, system-ui, -apple-system, "Segoe UI", Roboto, Ubuntu, Cantarell, "Noto Sans", sans-serif, "Helvetica Neue", Arial, "Apple Color Emoji", "Segoe UI Emoji", "Segoe UI Symbol", "Noto Color Emoji"; font-size: 0.875em; line-height: 1.71429; margin-bottom: 0.25rem; margin-top: 0.25rem; table-layout: auto; text-indent: 0px; white-space-collapse: preserve; width: 613px;"><tbody style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"></tr></tbody><thead style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-th-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box;"><th style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: rgba(236, 236, 241, 0.2); border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-top-left-radius: 0.375rem; border-width: 1px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-headings); padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: bottom;">Year</th><th style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: rgba(236, 236, 241, 0.2); border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-headings); padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: bottom;">Movie Title</th><th style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: rgba(236, 236, 241, 0.2); border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-headings); padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: bottom;">Director</th><th style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; background-color: rgba(236, 236, 241, 0.2); border-top-right-radius: 0.375rem; border: 1px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box; color: var(--tw-prose-headings); padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: bottom;">Main Actors/Actresses</th></tr></thead><tbody style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border: 0px solid rgb(217, 217, 227); box-sizing: border-box;"><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1909</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Incidents in the Life of Napoleon...</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">J. Stuart Blackton</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">William Humphrey</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1927</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Napoleon</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Abel Gance</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Albert Dieudonné</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1927</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Fighting Eagle</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Donald Crisp</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Rod La Rocque</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1929</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Napoleon at St. Helena</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Lupu Pick</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Werner Krauss</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1935</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">A Tale of Two Cities</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Jack Conway</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1937</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Conquest</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Clarence Brown</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Greta Garbo, Charles Boyer</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1942</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Young Mr. Pitt</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Carol Reed</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1950</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Elusive Pimpernel</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Michael Powell</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">David Niven</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1951</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Captain Horatio Hornblower R.N.</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Raoul Walsh</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Gregory Peck</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1954</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Désirée</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Henry Koster</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Marlon Brando, Jean Simmons</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1955</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Napoleon</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Sacha Guitry</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Daniel Gélin, Raymond Pellegrin</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1956</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">War and Peace</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">King Vidor</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Audrey Hepburn, Henry Fonda</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1957</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Pride and the Passion</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Stanley Kramer</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Cary Grant, Sophia Loren</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1960</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Austerlitz</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Abel Gance</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Pierre Mondy</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1962</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">H.M.S. Defiant</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Lewis Gilbert</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Alec Guinness</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1962</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Hussar Ballad</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Eldar Ryazanov</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1970</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Waterloo</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Sergei Bondarchuk</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Rod Steiger, Christopher Plummer</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1972</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Eagle in a Cage</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Fielder Cook</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Kenneth Haigh</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1975</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Love and Death</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Woody Allen</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Woody Allen, Diane Keaton</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1975</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Barry Lyndon</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Stanley Kubrick</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Ryan O'Neal</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1977</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Duellists</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Ridley Scott</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Keith Carradine, Harvey Keitel</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1981</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Time Bandits</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Terry Gilliam</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">John Cleese, Sean Connery</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1989</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Bill & Ted's Excellent Adventure</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Stephen Herek</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Keanu Reeves, Alex Winter</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1992</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Supper</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Piotr Dumala</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1993</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Sharpe</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Various</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Sean Bean</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1994</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Colonel Chabert</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Yves Angelo</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1995</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Persuasion</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Roger Michell</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1999</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Pan Tadeusz</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Andrzej Wajda</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">1999</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">La Guerre Dans Le Haut Pays</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Francis Duroc</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2000</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Napoleon PBS documentary</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">David Grubin</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2001</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Emperor's New Clothes</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Alan Taylor</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Ian Holm</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2002</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">The Count of Monte Cristo</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Kevin Reynolds</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Jim Caviezel, Guy Pearce</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2002</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Master and Commander: The Far Side of...</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Peter Weir</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Russell Crowe</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2002</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Wellington</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Various</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2002</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Napoleon</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Yves Simoneau</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Christian Clavier</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2006</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Goya's Ghosts</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Miloš Forman</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;"></td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px 0px 1px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2012</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Lines of Wellington</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Raúl Ruiz</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">John Malkovich</td></tr><tr style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-color: var(--tw-prose-td-borders); border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-right-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-style: solid; border-top-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-width: 0px; box-sizing: border-box;"><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-bottom-left-radius: 0.375rem; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">2015</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Napoleon, mini-series</td><td style="--tw-border-spacing-x: 0; --tw-border-spacing-y: 0; --tw-ring-color: rgba(69,89,164,.5); --tw-ring-offset-color: #fff; --tw-ring-offset-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-ring-offset-width: 0px; --tw-ring-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-rotate: 0; --tw-scale-x: 1; --tw-scale-y: 1; --tw-scroll-snap-strictness: proximity; --tw-shadow-colored: 0 0 transparent; --tw-shadow: 0 0 transparent; --tw-skew-x: 0; --tw-skew-y: 0; --tw-translate-x: 0; --tw-translate-y: 0; border-color: rgb(217, 217, 227); border-image: initial; border-style: solid; border-width: 0px 0px 1px 1px; box-sizing: border-box; padding: 0.25rem 0.75rem; vertical-align: baseline;">Ridley Scott
</td></tr></tbody></table>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-38804644752428031412023-08-31T05:22:00.002-03:002023-08-31T05:22:44.502-03:00Colour blind palette<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjAW8L56ETkueKQbGBhN_s1XbpcujpeRur1xGnblLjDn0AthQkYgcZfy3H2jNrdlNrCJqmqBaFmXHgdIJ7X5HvZ56n4RoBtYXgnYIJV_S0ge9j0U1J14pj_pr4EQUgUrFAIxoByBOIjtD_9Q4g_sVCO_fbHR0DZkc-H8Fo8Lt9ZquH1AJCJax7w3-me-F0" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="413" data-original-width="1025" height="258" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjAW8L56ETkueKQbGBhN_s1XbpcujpeRur1xGnblLjDn0AthQkYgcZfy3H2jNrdlNrCJqmqBaFmXHgdIJ7X5HvZ56n4RoBtYXgnYIJV_S0ge9j0U1J14pj_pr4EQUgUrFAIxoByBOIjtD_9Q4g_sVCO_fbHR0DZkc-H8Fo8Lt9ZquH1AJCJax7w3-me-F0=w640-h258" width="640" /></a></div><br /><p></p>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-24739996636139204072023-08-01T04:01:00.005-03:002023-08-01T04:01:40.365-03:00Enhancing Transparency in COVID-19 Research: Building Trust and Credibility<h4 style="text-align: left;">Introduction</h4><br />The COVID-19 pandemic highlighted the importance of reliable health advice, leading to increased scrutiny on the transparency of research practices. Transparent scientific practices not only foster trust but also play a vital role in combating misinformation. In our recent study by Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi, Eero Raittio, we assessed adherence to five transparency practices in open-access COVID-19 research articles.<br /><h4 style="text-align: left;">Aim</h4>Assessing Transparency Practices in COVID-19 Research: The study aimed to evaluate five key transparency practices in COVID-19 research articles: data availability, code availability, protocol registration, conflicts of interest (COI) disclosure, and funding disclosures.<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiTcKTMVXC5tdkOcLCJrceegVhanXNHv8sVX_ZlIlTfM-yBAz9bfHL9ukq_Y5l9tLL-glDCMhq6mV9V27LyQNpfTVDh31qKnVNmt0bcZwURZ2IILebvn5B4vfGGuWJfnLXK8YqTyiUT9wVRXcUtgYBGPL9lgtMo2ZqawrG6y59HezWipxuSbxAcWvmDiDg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1105" data-original-width="2000" height="354" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEiTcKTMVXC5tdkOcLCJrceegVhanXNHv8sVX_ZlIlTfM-yBAz9bfHL9ukq_Y5l9tLL-glDCMhq6mV9V27LyQNpfTVDh31qKnVNmt0bcZwURZ2IILebvn5B4vfGGuWJfnLXK8YqTyiUT9wVRXcUtgYBGPL9lgtMo2ZqawrG6y59HezWipxuSbxAcWvmDiDg=w640-h354" width="640" /></a></div><br /><br /><h4 style="text-align: left;">Results</h4><div>The findings revealed both encouraging and concerning trends among the analyzed research articles:<br /><br />✅ Conflicts of Interest (COI) Disclosure: Over 90% of the articles disclosed potential conflicts of interest, which is a positive sign for research integrity and transparency.<br /><br />✅ Funding Disclosure: Funding disclosure was common in randomized controlled trials (RCTs), with 83.9% of articles providing this information. However, funding disclosures were less frequent in reviews and research articles, indicating the need for increased transparency in these areas.<br /><br />✅ Protocol Registration: Protocol registration was more prevalent in RCTs, with 53.5% of articles adhering to this practice. However, there is room for improvement in encouraging protocol registration in reviews and research articles to enhance research reproducibility.<br /><br />❌ Data Sharing: Shockingly, only 2.5% of articles shared their data openly, indicating a significant lack of transparency in this critical aspect of research.<br /><br />❌ Code Sharing: Code sharing was even rarer, with only 0.4% of articles providing access to their code. This hampers the reproducibility of studies and inhibits collaboration among researchers.<br /><br /></div><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj7smZNHsCf1dqUOgmI5HamaycC5L7io45QRbUl6rRv5Dp17h1lsF0AXO3phRWEn5UMIUMXtihxh89dzUd4S5YK1X2u0XKyZlYapB9SHOXtMlR29hNcbzWPelvzOWvjGvs4qYIk5wAjuxYWwwOcfE5azAvmlmaRmhEiVixUPID4DerVZd2YE7wPrIE1Nu4" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="1334" data-original-width="2000" height="426" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEj7smZNHsCf1dqUOgmI5HamaycC5L7io45QRbUl6rRv5Dp17h1lsF0AXO3phRWEn5UMIUMXtihxh89dzUd4S5YK1X2u0XKyZlYapB9SHOXtMlR29hNcbzWPelvzOWvjGvs4qYIk5wAjuxYWwwOcfE5azAvmlmaRmhEiVixUPID4DerVZd2YE7wPrIE1Nu4=w640-h426" width="640" /></a></div><br /><br /></div><h4 style="text-align: left;">Conclusion</h4><div>In this era of rapidly evolving information and uncertainty, transparency is paramount to ensure the credibility of health advice. <b>Our study highlights the need for researchers and scientific journals to embrace open science practices fully. </b>By enhancing transparency in COVID-19 research, we can foster public trust and strengthen the fight against the pandemic.</div><div><br /></div><h4 style="text-align: left;">Research and Clinical Implications</h4><div>Our results emphasize the need for a stronger commitment to open science in COVID-19 research. While COI disclosure was widespread, other essential transparency practices, such as data and code sharing, were severely lacking.<br /><br /></div><div>Transparent scientific practices have profound implications for building public trust and fostering collaboration. By openly sharing data, methods, and results, researchers can ensure the credibility of their findings and contribute to the global efforts against the pandemic and <a href="https://www.who.int/health-topics/infodemic">infodemic</a>.<br /><br />Read the full research article here: <a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0288406">https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0288406</a></div><br /><br /><br /><b>Transparency of COVID-19-related research: A meta-research study</b><div>Ahmad Sofi-Mahmudi, Eero Raittio, Sergio E. Uribe<div><div>Published: July 26, 2023<br /><a href="https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288406">https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0288406</a><br /><br /><br /><br /><br /><img height="157" src="https://journals.plos.org/resource/img/logo-plos.png" width="200" /><br /><br /></div></div></div>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-48792474908083687142023-03-28T04:19:00.004-03:002023-03-28T04:33:08.995-03:00Evidence Synthesis, Umbrella Reviews, and the Escalating Risk of "Evidence-Laundering"<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUpMcYFsgBXg9eLW35ZJO51qVvjcgWwmAo4dq1bIJsLUxi0wl-MdqQxqFkaFpr_Lc9JDg0cz5sZhQ5Yjzi9RsDSTgRS0KQaYAEBQdncgnwOTrHt5HZvUG__dly5il7FeSZkTOFjWDORSrLxGOzHdfSdHBt1pcmwqflIqVRAhrux64cczhmpRlgi_pc/s1024/_5dc61a7c-6ead-444b-843f-defc2cdb407d.jpeg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em; text-align: center;"><img border="0" data-original-height="551" data-original-width="1024" height="215" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjUpMcYFsgBXg9eLW35ZJO51qVvjcgWwmAo4dq1bIJsLUxi0wl-MdqQxqFkaFpr_Lc9JDg0cz5sZhQ5Yjzi9RsDSTgRS0KQaYAEBQdncgnwOTrHt5HZvUG__dly5il7FeSZkTOFjWDORSrLxGOzHdfSdHBt1pcmwqflIqVRAhrux64cczhmpRlgi_pc/w400-h215/_5dc61a7c-6ead-444b-843f-defc2cdb407d.jpeg" width="400" /></a><br /><br />In research, evidence synthesis plays a critical role in gathering and analyzing information from various sources to reach well-informed conclusions. However, there is a growing concern about the potential for evidence synthesis to be misused as a form of "evidence-laundering," akin to money laundering. In this scenario, low-quality evidence is aggregated through systematic reviews and presented as high-quality evidence, obscuring its true nature and leading to misleading results.<div><br /></div><blockquote style="border: none; margin: 0px 0px 0px 40px; padding: 0px;"><div><div style="text-align: left;"><b>Scientific evidence laundering</b> refers to aggregating low-quality or biased primary research through evidence synthesis techniques, such as systematic reviews or umbrella reviews, to present a precise estimation. This synthesized evidence is then portrayed as high-quality evidence, often by citing the review without acknowledging the limitations or flaws of the primary research.</div></div></blockquote><div><div style="text-align: left;"><br />The concept of "garbage in, garbage out" (GIGO) is particularly relevant here. GIGO is an aphorism in computer science and information management that suggests if the input (in this case, low-quality evidence) is flawed or unreliable, the output (the synthesized evidence) will also be flawed or unreliable.<br /><br />The risk of evidence-laundering is further magnified when umbrella reviews are conducted. Umbrella reviews synthesize the findings of multiple systematic reviews on a particular topic, adding another layer of complexity between the original research and the conclusions drawn. While umbrella reviews can provide a valuable overview of the available evidence, they also increase the potential for low-quality evidence to be masked and presented as high-quality. This is especially true if the primary studies and systematic reviews included in the umbrella review are not thoroughly appraised for their quality and rigour.<br /><br />To combat evidence laundering and safeguard the integrity of scientific research and evidence-based decision-making, researchers and clinicians must take proactive two measures:<br /><br /><ol style="text-align: left;"><li><b>For clinicians </b>- Be critical consumers: Approach research findings with a healthy dose of scepticism. Critically appraise the quality of primary studies, systematic reviews, and umbrella reviews before incorporating their conclusions into your practice or policy decisions. The Journal of the American Dental Association (JADA) features an informative series of articles that provide guidance on interpreting and understanding the dental scientific literature, authored by <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/alonso-carrasco-labra?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAAAtg4z8BxkE3bq13U39ilG5HQ6aUBMAbiyk">Alonso Carrasco-Labra</a>, <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/in/romina-brignardello-petersen-40811459?miniProfileUrn=urn%3Ali%3Afs_miniProfile%3AACoAAAxMCkgBep-uu_6rLW_RtUBqMUWu4OF5KoE">Romina Brignardello-Petersen</a> and Michael Glick -> read <a href="https://jada.ada.org/action/doSearch?text1=A+practical+approach+to+evidence-based+dentistry&field1=Title">here</a>.</li><li><b>For researchers</b> - Promote research transparency: When conducting or citing research, be transparent about the limitations and potential biases of the primary studies and synthesized evidence, and provide the <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/eos.12908">original raw data</a> to <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/00220345221101321">facilitate reproducibility</a>. Encourage open discussions about the quality of the evidence and its implications on the conclusions drawn.</li></ol></div></div><br />Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-73225655066830222322023-03-21T07:59:00.001-03:002023-03-21T07:59:27.213-03:00Guía de cuatro minutos sobre los fundamentos de la salud y la asistencia sanitaria para los responsables del desarrollo de los sistemas sanitarios.<p>Traducción del original de <a href="https://www.bmj.com/content/380/bmj.p107">Richard Smith, <span class="italic" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; color: #333333; font-family: interfaceregular, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-feature-settings: inherit; font-kerning: inherit; font-optical-sizing: inherit; font-size: 16px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: italic !important; font-variant-alternates: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-variation-settings: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px 5px 0px 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">BMJ</span><span style="background-color: white; color: #333333; font-family: interfaceregular, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;"> 2023;380:p107</span></a> </p><p><b>Salud y asistencia sanitaria son cosas distintas</b></p><p>Las discusiones sobre salud se convierten rápidamente en discusiones sobre asistencia sanitaria, pero la asistencia sanitaria se ocupa sobre todo de la enfermedad. La salud no es un producto de los sistemas sanitarios.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La asistencia sanitaria sólo representa el 10% de la salud</b></p><p>La salud es difícil, probablemente imposible, de definir, pero la asistencia sanitaria sólo representa alrededor del 10% de la salud. La salud de las personas viene determinada por otros factores: sus circunstancias vitales, su entorno, sus genes y su estilo de vida, todos ellos entremezclados.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>El aumento de la inversión en sanidad empeora paradójicamente la salud</b></p><p>Gastar más en sanidad desplaza la financiación de prestaciones, pensiones, educación, vivienda, transporte público, rediseño urbano, arte, deporte y otras actividades que son más importantes para la salud que la sanidad. Se crea así un círculo vicioso en el que una peor salud se traduce en más enfermedades que el sistema sanitario debe ayudar a tratar.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>Los gastos sanitarios aumentan sobre todo por las posibilidades de hacer más para responder a la enfermedad</b></p><p>Los costes de la sanidad han aumentado más deprisa que la inflación desde que se puso en marcha el sistema nacional de salud y otros sistemas sanitarios, principalmente a causa de las nuevas pruebas y tratamientos. Oímos todo el tiempo que los costes aumentan por el envejecimiento de la población, pero ese no es el motor principal, aunque son los ancianos quienes consumen la mayoría de las nuevas pruebas y tratamientos.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>El aumento de la oferta es un importante motor de la demanda</b></p><p>Más médicos, más tratamientos, más pruebas y más camas de cuidados intensivos significan más actividad. Las unidades de cuidados intensivos se llenan igual que las nuevas carreteras y las nuevas cárceles, y la gente, sobre todo los moribundos, está ansiosa por recibir tratamientos que pueden alargar su vida (aunque a menudo no lo consiguen).</p><p><br /></p><p><b>Una vida más larga va acompañada de periodos más largos de mala salud.</b></p><p>En los años 80 nació una idea muy atractiva: la "compresión de la morbilidad". La idea era que la duración de la vida era fija -alrededor de los 85 años- y que la mejora del entorno y de la atención sanitaria permitiría que la gente gozara cada vez de mejor salud, comprimiendo el tiempo entre la aparición de la enfermedad y la inevitable muerte a los 85 años. La enfermedad se reduciría y los costes bajarían. Por desgracia, la "compresión de la morbilidad" sigue siendo una fantasía. La duración de la vida ha aumentado (hasta hace poco, cuando se redujo para muchos) y la duración del tiempo pasado con mala salud ha aumentado aún más.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La prevención no es más barata que el tratamiento, sobre todo a largo plazo</b></p><p>Principalmente por la razón descrita anteriormente, la prevención no suele ser más barata que el tratamiento, sobre todo a largo plazo.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>Pocos pacientes se curan</b></p><p>Cuando se creó el Sistema Nacional de Salud, la enfermedad se debía principalmente a enfermedades infecciosas y traumatismos, ambas potencialmente reversibles o "curables". Ahora, la mayor parte de la asistencia sanitaria se ocupa de personas con múltiples enfermedades de larga duración que no pueden curarse.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La división entre asistencia sanitaria y social carece de sentido</b></p><p>La mayoría de las muertes se deben ahora a la fragilidad (que podría llamarse vejez) y a la demencia. Estos pacientes al final de su vida necesitan cuidados, no tratamiento. Lo mismo ocurre con muchas personas discapacitadas. Tener asistencia sanitaria gratuita y cobrar por la asistencia social no tiene sentido, sobre todo con la capacidad de la asistencia sanitaria para consumir cada vez más recursos.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>Hay grandes diferencias en todos los aspectos de la asistencia sanitaria</b></p><p>Dondequiera que se mire en la asistencia sanitaria -si la gente acude a los médicos por enfermedad, las derivaciones de los médicos de cabecera a los hospitales, las tasas de infección en los hospitales, las tasas de prescripción, los resultados de los tratamientos- se observa una enorme variación, la mayor parte de la cual no tiene explicación. Los intentos de reducir la variación han fracasado en gran medida.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>El coste y la calidad de la atención sanitaria no están correlacionados</b></p><p>Si se paga más por un hotel o una botella de vino, la experiencia es mejor, pero no ocurre lo mismo con la asistencia sanitaria. La correlación entre coste y calidad es mínima en la asistencia sanitaria, en parte debido a la enorme variación descrita anteriormente.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La evolución de las personas con enfermedades de larga duración depende de ellas mismas y de sus cuidadores, no del sistema sanitario.</b></p><p>Si tienes meningitis, no serás tú quien decida si vives o mueres, sino los médicos. Pero por cada persona con meningitis hay decenas de miles con enfermedades de larga duración como diabetes, artritis, insuficiencia cardiaca y asma. Lo bien que les vaya a estas personas lo determinan principalmente ellas mismas y sus cuidadores: cómo reaccionan, qué comen, cómo hacen ejercicio y si cambian de vida y siguen sus tratamientos.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La mayor parte de los cuidados no los prestan los profesionales sanitarios, sino la familia y los amigos.</b></p><p>Los diabéticos, los enfermos crónicos o los moribundos sólo ven a los profesionales sanitarios unas pocas horas al año. El resto del año deben ser atendidos por ellos mismos, sus familiares y amigos.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La asistencia sanitaria, sobre todo la hospitalaria, es peligrosa</b></p><p>Aproximadamente una de cada diez personas hospitalizadas sufre un acontecimiento adverso, y una de cada cien muere. La atención primaria es menos peligrosa.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>La asistencia sanitaria no puede reducir las desigualdades en salud</b></p><p>Las desigualdades en salud -por ejemplo, la diferencia de 15 años en la esperanza de vida entre ricos y pobres- vienen determinadas sobre todo por factores sociales (y políticos). La asistencia sanitaria poco puede hacer contra las desigualdades.</p><p><br /></p><p><b>Una mayor proporción de atención primaria respecto a la hospitalaria significa más satisfacción del paciente, mejores resultados y menores costes</b></p><p>Los hospitales son la parte más cara del sistema sanitario y sistemáticamente se destina más dinero a los hospitales que a la atención primaria. Sin embargo, hace tiempo que sabemos que una mayor proporción entre atención primaria y hospitalaria se traduce en una mayor satisfacción de los pacientes, mejores resultados y menores costes.</p>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-59741158306155657952023-02-15T14:37:00.001-03:002023-02-15T14:40:11.958-03:00Open science practices and recommendations <div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJ-_wDH2X3sY9VcB_ZwM5MgvZmBemK6Cki9-JqPfU8LCAbUzsSyBWbipdh3VsyzThi5f-gTAE_ORUqP6Mv5ZbK5zWILhM8MjjDwBf_8lpSKMnY4oWeUUMfO7qA23UwI2qE98LPrO7vESFHxTqSVYPvcMHYPKT_w-qoxjcgz8d3LmSVZnx3qeDkfUEJ/s417/badges_stacked.original.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="338" data-original-width="417" height="259" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiJ-_wDH2X3sY9VcB_ZwM5MgvZmBemK6Cki9-JqPfU8LCAbUzsSyBWbipdh3VsyzThi5f-gTAE_ORUqP6Mv5ZbK5zWILhM8MjjDwBf_8lpSKMnY4oWeUUMfO7qA23UwI2qE98LPrO7vESFHxTqSVYPvcMHYPKT_w-qoxjcgz8d3LmSVZnx3qeDkfUEJ/s320/badges_stacked.original.png" width="320" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div>The open science movement aims to make research and data accessible, transparent, and reproducible. However, to monitor progress and identify areas for improvement, we need a set of well-defined and operationalized open science practices. A recent paper titled "<a href="https://journals.plos.org/plosbiology/article?id=10.1371/journal.pbio.3001949">Community consensus on core open science practices to monitor in biomedicine</a>" aimed to achieve consensus on a set of open science practices to monitor at biomedical research institutions.<br /><br />The study was conducted using a modified three-round Delphi method and involved participants from different backgrounds, including research administrators, researchers, specialists in dedicated open science roles, and librarians. Participants completed an online survey in the first two rounds to evaluate potential open science practices. The third round involved virtual meetings where participants discussed and voted on items that had not reached a consensus.<br /><br />The study's participants reached a consensus on 19 open science practices, including using preprints, open data and code sharing, transparent reporting, and adopting the FAIR data principles. The identified practices will form the foundation for institutional dashboards and may also be useful in developing policies, educational programs, and interventions to promote open science practices.<br /><br />We have also published two related papers in dental research. "<a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/eos.12908">Research transparency in dental research: A programmatic analysis</a>" assessed adherence to transparency practices such as data sharing, code sharing, conflict of interest disclosure, funding disclosure, and protocol registration in articles published in dental journals. Our study found that data sharing and code sharing remain rare while adherence to transparency practices has improved over time. So, coordinated efforts involving all stakeholders are needed to change current transparency practices in dental research.<br /><br />The second paper, "<a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/00220345221101321?rfr_dat=cr_pub++0pubmed&url_ver=Z39.88-2003&rfr_id=ori%3Arid%3Acrossref.org">Dental Research Data Availability and Quality According to the FAIR Principles</a>," evaluated the availability of open data in dental research and assessed compliance with the FAIR principles of shared dental research data. Our study found that only 1.5% of investigated articles shared data, and the quality of shared data according to the FAIR metrics was suboptimal. These results emphasize that the lack of data sharing and poor data quality can undermine the reproducibility of dental research and hinder the application of machine learning algorithms.<br /><br />Together, these papers highlight the need for increased transparency and open science practices in biomedical and dental research. Adherence to transparency practices and the sharing of research data can lead to more reliable and impactful research, benefiting both the scientific community and the broader public.<div><br /></div><div>Two summary tables of the result from the PLOS publication are: </div><div><br /></div><div><h3 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px 0px 18px; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Traditional open science practices</h3></div><div><br /></div><div><table class="cke_show_border"><tbody><tr><th>Practice</th><th>Description</th><th>Purpose</th></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>Reporting trial registration status</td><td>Track compliance and reduce selective outcome reporting</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>Reporting open data statement</td><td>Track culture around data sharing and potential changes in tracking</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>Reporting proportion of open access articles</td><td>Track open access publication trends and timing</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>Reporting open code sharing statement</td><td>Track culture around code sharing and compliance with best practices</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>Reporting systematic review registration status</td><td>Reduce unnecessary duplication in reviews</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>Reporting trial result reporting in registry</td><td>Track compliance with reporting results within 1 year of study completion</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>Reporting materials sharing statement</td><td>Track culture around materials sharing and inform infrastructure needs</td></tr><tr><td>8</td><td>Reporting use of reporting guidelines</td><td>Track compliance with essential information checklists to improve publication quality</td></tr><tr><td>9</td><td>Reporting data citations</td><td>Monitor data reuse and study impact</td></tr><tr><td>10</td><td>Reporting trial results in manuscript-style publication</td><td>Track publication of registered trials and their impact</td></tr><tr><td>11</td><td>Reporting number of preprints</td><td>Track frequency of preprints produced at the institution</td></tr><tr><td>12</td><td>Reporting systematic review results in manuscript-style publication</td><td>Track publication of registered systematic reviews and their impact</td></tr></tbody></table></div><div><h3 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px 0px 18px; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;"><br /></h3><h3 style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #202020; font-family: Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1rem; line-height: 18px; margin: 0px 0px 18px; padding: 0px; text-rendering: optimizelegibility;">Broader transparency practices</h3></div><div><table class="cke_show_border"><tbody><tr><th>Practice</th><th>Description</th><th>Purpose</th></tr><tr><td>1</td><td>Reporting author contributions statement</td><td>Clarify diverse contributions and recognize individual skills</td></tr><tr><td>2</td><td>Reporting conflicts of interest statement</td><td>Ensure transparency and clarify potential conflicts</td></tr><tr><td>3</td><td>Reporting use of persistent identifiers</td><td>Foster collation and linkage of research outputs</td></tr><tr><td>4</td><td>Reporting ORCID identifiers</td><td>Track researcher-level outputs and inform iterations of open science dashboard</td></tr><tr><td>5</td><td>Reporting clear license for data/code/materials sharing</td><td>Ensure transparency and accessibility of research outputs</td></tr><tr><td>6</td><td>Reporting funding statements</td><td>Ensure transparency and provide linkage between funding and research outputs</td></tr><tr><td>7</td><td>Reporting open data/code/materials license</td><td>Track proportion of open licenses for research outputs</td></tr></tbody></table></div>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-82570731002243996762022-12-16T11:23:00.000-03:002022-12-16T11:23:00.722-03:00Research transparency of Dental Research<div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpbB50PNeiWArJh1897jao5I4PXGGuUSyYXw1w2a4u2jeUdaHZNR-NnQeR0Exn86U9RaBh9J-kfxyLx_AegJ01VWi1Py77mBRnb2vUrydK8ZMkPyWmqfScJk7cRxKpy2LA0SpNuEZEQNpMubiDS1xVuCDaww5reCv3AIAzBQEDAuPSavHT5JGLgcbr/s763/Untitled.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="255" data-original-width="763" height="214" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhpbB50PNeiWArJh1897jao5I4PXGGuUSyYXw1w2a4u2jeUdaHZNR-NnQeR0Exn86U9RaBh9J-kfxyLx_AegJ01VWi1Py77mBRnb2vUrydK8ZMkPyWmqfScJk7cRxKpy2LA0SpNuEZEQNpMubiDS1xVuCDaww5reCv3AIAzBQEDAuPSavHT5JGLgcbr/w640-h214/Untitled.png" width="640" /></a></div><br /><b><br /></b></div><b> Research transparency</b> refers to making a research study's methods, data, and results available to others so that the study can be replicated and the results can be assessed and verified. This practice helps to ensure that research is conducted in a rigorous and unbiased manner and that the results of the study can be trusted.<div>So, we asked: <b>what is the level of transparency in dental research</b>? Here are the findings of our latest meta-research study, published in the <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/eos.12908">Eur J Oral Sciences</a></div><div><div><br /></div><div>We assessed 5 practices in >10k articles in 78 dental journals over the last 20 years. </div><div><br /></div><div>Conflict of Interest (COI) and funding disclosure were common, but only 7% had registered protocols, and <2% shared data or code. </div><div><br /></div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgl258teHajgfvEBBKPsDzZbUt1z5N1UiRqdJSXly0DWa5dIV-4_nbkjE2317woT5btYfaMlPB5VJWS4bj8C6BE8jMOu3W5KKHVPd8qz1FnOstZA8yOKZenkqFtbAP2RoiYN-8-jiqdx6CGtuGqqN7QxFYCTE7wI01u3m7dNrjm81ur371LippSIgra/s809/Untitled%20(1).png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="809" data-original-width="692" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgl258teHajgfvEBBKPsDzZbUt1z5N1UiRqdJSXly0DWa5dIV-4_nbkjE2317woT5btYfaMlPB5VJWS4bj8C6BE8jMOu3W5KKHVPd8qz1FnOstZA8yOKZenkqFtbAP2RoiYN-8-jiqdx6CGtuGqqN7QxFYCTE7wI01u3m7dNrjm81ur371LippSIgra/w549-h640/Untitled%20(1).png" width="549" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div><div>There is a trend towards increased transparency, but much room for improvement. </div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFsLQruW4itOD53j-ibJiAVqpF3r-DGIHPmsjqwmC9lOi79PrWv5pel2DxyjfIS1CU42HpHHftKQUegOzqpHJ_H1J7N4FiPKLr2KRLJ-gFZRb6zSEYifO-QKP_dzoWgtxUP2l9fDdAtSIaYR4yZjuLvMFcZM99r1oahZuKWRRzFOnwUkYDs--2peR6/s594/Untitled%20(2).png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="594" data-original-width="422" height="640" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiFsLQruW4itOD53j-ibJiAVqpF3r-DGIHPmsjqwmC9lOi79PrWv5pel2DxyjfIS1CU42HpHHftKQUegOzqpHJ_H1J7N4FiPKLr2KRLJ-gFZRb6zSEYifO-QKP_dzoWgtxUP2l9fDdAtSIaYR4yZjuLvMFcZM99r1oahZuKWRRzFOnwUkYDs--2peR6/w454-h640/Untitled%20(2).png" width="454" /></a></div><br /><div><br /></div><div><br /></div><div>Sharing original data is most valuable to the public and can increase research credibility. </div><div><br /></div><div>Our publication adheres to open science principles with <a href="https://osf.io/h5p6a/">protocol</a>, <a href="https://osf.io/4eq8u/">data, code</a> and <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/eos.12908">final</a> publication open-access. </div></div><div><br /></div><div>Research transparency is an important part of the scientific process and is essential for building a body of accurate and reliable knowledge.</div>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-60985815472040408912022-06-20T08:58:00.007-03:002022-06-20T09:00:01.728-03:00What is the prevalence of early childhood caries worldwide? <br /><br /><h3 style="text-align: left;"><b>Source</b></h3><div><span style="background-color: white; color: #422918; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">Uribe SE, Innes N, Maldupa I. </span><a href="https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/33735529/" style="-webkit-tap-highlight-color: rgb(210, 210, 210); background: rgb(255, 255, 255); color: #b17f49; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">The global prevalence of early childhood caries: A systematic review with meta-analysis using the WHO diagnostic criteria. </a><span style="background-color: white; color: #422918; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">Int J Paediatr Dent. 2021 Mar 18. doi: 10.1111/ipd.12783. Epub ahead of print. PMID: 33735529.</span></div><div><span style="color: #422918; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif;"><br /></span></div><div><h3 style="text-align: left;"><span style="color: #422918; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif;">Abstract</span></h3><div><b>Aim</b>: To estimate the global prevalence of early childhood caries using the WHO criteria. <br /><br /><b>Design</b>: Systematic review of studies published from 1960 to 2019. Data sources: PubMed, Google Scholar, SciELO and LILACS. Eligibility criteria were articles using: dmft-WHO diagnostic criteria with calibrated examiners, probability sampling, and sample sizes. Study selection: Two reviewers searched, screened and extracted information from the selected articles. All pooled analyses were based on random-effects models. Registration: Prospero-CRD42014009578.<br /><br /><b>Results</b>: From 472 reports, 214 used WHO-criteria and 125 fitted the inclusion criteria. Sixty-four reports of 67 countries (published 1992-2019) had adequate data to be summarised in the meta-analysis. They covered 29 countries/59018 children. Global random-effects pooled-prevalence was (percentage[95% CI]) 48[43, 53]. Prevalence by continent was Africa 30[19; 45], Americas 48 [42; 54], Asia 52[43; 61], Europe 43[24; 66], and Oceania 82[73; 89]. Differences across countries explain 21.2% of the observed variance. <br /><br /><b>Conclusions</b>: Early childhood caries is a global health problem, affecting almost half of preschool children. Limitations: Results are reported from 29/195 countries. Implications of key findings: ECC prevalence varied widely, and there was more variance attributable to between-country differences rather than continent or change over time.<div><br /></div><h4 style="text-align: left;">Reported prevalence by continent, year and sample size</h4><div><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjmyYOfNXs1YZxsuZoc3o9ywHdSReYsx4XL8L402AAMIBceRYzU_aykZAJJEDzLmc_ldr-kpwXrX-fh4lczmu-PYiNMbxaaI5ZTaYM_d1ykIyM6cCrS_cWY5vymgk4QMixMLmHOgevB4HzA78sE-MX3X57idTXH6hpM0LZX1PWsLsggk7PXdcyjpLlP" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="717" data-original-width="833" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/a/AVvXsEjmyYOfNXs1YZxsuZoc3o9ywHdSReYsx4XL8L402AAMIBceRYzU_aykZAJJEDzLmc_ldr-kpwXrX-fh4lczmu-PYiNMbxaaI5ZTaYM_d1ykIyM6cCrS_cWY5vymgk4QMixMLmHOgevB4HzA78sE-MX3X57idTXH6hpM0LZX1PWsLsggk7PXdcyjpLlP=s16000" /></a></div><br /><br /><div><h4 style="text-align: left;">Tables</h4><table style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(66, 41, 24); color: #422918; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(231, 209, 185); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104"><strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Location</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(231, 209, 185); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113"><strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">No. of Studies</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(231, 209, 185); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189"><strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pooled Prevalence (95%CI)</strong></td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">Global</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">64</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189">48% (43% to 53%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">Africa</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">7</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189">30% (19% to 45%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">Americas</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">27</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189">48% (42% to 54%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">Asia</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">27</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189">52% (43% to 61%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">Europe</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">5</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189">43% (24% to 66%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">Oceania</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">1</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="189">82% (73% to 89%)</td></tr></tbody></table><table style="background: rgb(255, 255, 255); border-collapse: collapse; border-spacing: 0px; border: 1px solid rgb(66, 41, 24); color: #422918; font-family: proxima_nova_web, helvetica, arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; margin: 0px 0px 1.5em; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tbody style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(231, 209, 185); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104"><strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Decade</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(231, 209, 185); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113"><strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">No. of Studies</strong></td><td style="background: rgb(231, 209, 185); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="198"><strong style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Pooled Prevalence (95%CI)</strong></td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">1990s</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">5</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="198">55% (31% to 76%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">2000s</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">25</td><td style="background: rgb(246, 238, 229); border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="198">45% (37% to 53%)</td></tr><tr style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="104">2010</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="113">34</td><td style="background: transparent; border: 0px; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 2px 5px; vertical-align: top;" width="198">49% (42% to 55%)</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div></div></div>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-52339023386211656212022-06-10T13:06:00.000-03:002022-06-10T13:06:05.188-03:00<p> <span style="background-color: white; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large);">That's the question we asked our latest research published in the J Dent Res (</span><a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/00220345221101321" style="border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">open access here</a><span style="background-color: white; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large);">)</span></p><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Raw data allows replication and validation of results. Additionally, if it is in a machine-accessible format, this would allow new hypotheses to be explored using the available data. So, in order for machines to access data, it must be Findable, Accessible, Interoperable and Reusable. This is known as <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/fairdata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#fairdata</a></p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember364" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGpQDcGlTQhfg/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874435400?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=lEuq4-GbDlfkTznV0vE6IWMeGDbmdoPsQye0pmyaZ5M" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Sharing data in <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/fairdata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#fairdata</a> allows other researchers to access it, but it is primarily intended for, as they see the data in a different way.</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember365" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGR-mrUWuEM-Q/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874487983?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=wv24KfrDK9m-SwjR2HVsoYnLO5lc89PqOoEP-dCPfJA" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">In this way they can catalog, process, or reuse this data or join it with other data, maximizing the effects of the research.</p><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">We programmatically analyzed the availability and quality of data available in dental publications. We found that of 7 549 available publications, 112 (1.5%) shared research data; Table 1 shows the results by journal and year. Of 165 journals, we found data in only 21. We did not find a trend by year</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember366" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGRt5A1ya508Q/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874558288?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=MfrzwFJBFaFmKdSHfYpKi8YxG1H1fl944t3RVcyT7_A" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">When evaluating compliance with FAIR criteria, we found that the average compliance was 32.6%. The items with the lowest compliance were reusability (24%) and interoperability (27%)</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember367" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGXPwD1RdZuwg/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874726683?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=nkD67nXa06kWt9NspPXDS5DI2JO9hgZ897tPcqdCO5I" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">We observed that there was no clear trend in <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/FAIRdata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#FAIRdata</a> compliance for dental publications between 2016 to 2021 nor for journals.</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember368" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGQ9WVk7IvLJg/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874752490?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=1o7vkAaFiF5onbcOo4oTPwtfOhtCW5aNNgEDrBspIUA" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">When analyzing the detail, the item with the least compliance refers to the description of the metadata and whether the data is in a format that can be reused (open format such as csv) or closed (such as xlsx, doc, etc).</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember369" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGH_gUwCYixWQ/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874771085?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=PQF6uTvi7MYI4SE1p3GdlVScNHY4D7iMqLaqolUyjJM" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">These results explain the urgency of major research funding agencies to start forcing researchers to publish the raw data obtained from publicly funded research.</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember370" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQH9hh9-VIavqQ/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874849874?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=tcsr7EgTwLH3KdnD_La5EtMA9DumvcAgn1HhVseNti0" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Recent research showed that even when authors put "Data available upon request", 93% of the contacted authors refused or not answered the request ( https://jclinepi.com/article/S0895-4356(22)00141-X/fulltext ) so journals should start demanding data or authors justify why they can't share it.</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember371" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGN-ocggqaFqA/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874966802?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=kQJU7vFH8hq7gXPcqlHdW0vbUiNoxT_MkodHP8bXkrA" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">On the other hand, the fact that the few data are shared in unstructured format instead of <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/FAIRdata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#FAIRdata</a> hinders their use by other researchers, limiting their reproducibility as well as their machine-actionability. What can researchers do to improve this situation?</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember372" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQH_uYbMC-pNCg/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654874989087?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=LPrJh8gfv5ZNGMmZPe81NgebZhsfdNduIz1dqfh2R0g" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Firstly, learn about FAIR principles. A good guide is here <a href="https://t.co/F1TDcgozJF" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">https://openaire.eu/how-to-make-your-data-fair…</a>, here <a href="https://t.co/xKLzky9RBt" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">https://howtofair.dk</a> or by asking at your research office.</p><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Also, before you begin your research, develop a data management plan. You can use <a href="https://twitter.com/TheDMPTool" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">@TheDMPTool</a> or <a href="https://t.co/7t2eMFwnxb" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">https://argos.openaire.eu/home</a></p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember373" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQFVDhkSdrIZkw/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875072617?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=Ey4Rp3AvgPFBA8fuyAZWSffYxwtBwLa5cbQuht5oLUs" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Also make sure that the data is shared in a recommended <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/openformat" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#openformat</a> <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/opendata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#opendata</a></p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember374" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQHo1KLiIzBm8w/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875149576?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=dbiF69t-ELUaYod9ES-BSBELSPrX2VmKGeiP5O3Gj_8" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">When you finish the research, make sure to deposit the data in repositories, such as <a href="https://twitter.com/ZENODO_ORG" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">@ZENODO_ORG</a>, <a href="https://twitter.com/figshare" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">@figshare</a>, <a href="https://twitter.com/OSFramework" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">@OSFramework</a> or your institutional repository, e.g. for the RSU is the <a href="https://dataverse.rsu.lv/dataverse/rsu" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">RSU DATAVERSE</a></p><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Be sure to publish all <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/metadata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#metadata</a>, i.e., the data that indicates what the data is about. You can check for standards here from <a href="https://t.co/BvFRx2FvpX" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">https://fairsharing.org/search?fairsharingRegistry=Standard</a></p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember375" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQFpIyfReXfTlQ/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875239870?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=BBiFPqBchcHaOs54ZY9QYvvwNstyJc8bPnP0A-dObks" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">When you publish your data, make sure that you clearly indicate whether you allow the use of the data and under what conditions by means of a license.</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember376" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQGbrKlmFG4bWw/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875262400?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=IyQLtwNLsa-SyaXZLRD0gAMcRCEqxcSsn574OYzdlv4" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">The fact that your data is <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/FAIRdata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#FAIRdata</a> does not mean that everyone has access, and there may be conditions (confidentiality, commercial agreements) that may well limit access, but the *<span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: var(--artdeco-reset-typography-font-weight-bold); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">data should be as open as possible and as closed as necessary</span>*</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember377" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQHcgwsyEhWmLQ/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875302391?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=p5aDWzQEmzwBnvEKrjMFOvMpYW8zjJDgBpJLvIq6YR0" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">When you share your data in FAIR format in you ensure that your results can be independently replicated and validated, and that's just what doing science is all about!</p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember378" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQEWU29SCybbpA/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875349556?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=FPoRuNx3TNCxRfB7IvqPIfFmim9jPvPMw40u-2Djt9c" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">You can read the full report <a href="https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/full/10.1177/00220345221101321" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">here</a> thank to the support of the research grant from <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/company/mikrotik/?originalSubdomain=lv" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">MikroTik</a> and the <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/school/riga-stradins-university/mycompany/" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">Riga Stradins University</a></p><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><span style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><b>Open Science is good Science</b></span></p><div class="reader-image-block reader-image-block--full-width" style="background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-image-view-model " style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><div class="ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper ivm-view-attr__img-wrapper--use-img-tag display-flex
" style="background: var(--artdeco-reset-base-background-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; display: flex !important; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);"><img alt="No alt text provided for this image" class="ivm-view-attr__img--centered reader-image-block__img lazy-image ember-view" id="ember379" loading="lazy" src="https://media-exp1.licdn.com/dms/image/D4E12AQEFnQO8WQlRxw/article-inline_image-shrink_1500_2232/0/1654875546015?e=1660176000&v=beta&t=CSd7ujY2Cit1xgDtrgbwemaj41eJspvGfZ_AXYCMHt4" style="background-position: 50% center; background-size: cover; border-radius: var(--corner-radius-medium); border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--color-text); font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); height: auto; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); max-width: 100%; object-fit: cover; object-position: center center; outline: var(--artdeco-reset-base-outline-zero); padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline); width: 744px;" /></div></div></div><p class="reader-text-block__paragraph" style="--artdeco-reset-typography_getfontsize: 1.6rem; --artdeco-reset-typography_getlineheight: 1.5; background-color: white; border: var(--artdeco-reset-base-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: var(--font-size-large); line-height: 3.2rem; margin: 3.2rem 0px; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">tl;dr: Dental researchers rarely shared data, and when they did share, the <a href="https://www.linkedin.com/feed/hashtag/FAIRdata" style="background-color: var(--artdeco-reset-link-background-color-transparent); border: var(--artdeco-reset-link-border-zero); box-sizing: inherit; font-size: var(--artdeco-reset-base-font-size-hundred-percent); font-weight: 600; margin: var(--artdeco-reset-base-margin-zero); overflow-wrap: break-word; padding: var(--artdeco-reset-base-padding-zero); text-decoration: var(--artdeco-reset-link-text-decoration-none); touch-action: manipulation; vertical-align: var(--artdeco-reset-base-vertical-align-baseline);">#FAIRdata</a> (machine-actionability) quality was suboptimal.</p>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-27672042073192102202021-03-04T06:28:00.007-03:002021-03-04T06:28:45.370-03:00How to fix the kernelstub.Drive : ERROR Could not find a block device for the a partition. This is a critical error and we cannot continue AND Can't update kernel and initramfs in pop_os<p>This applies to computers with <b>NVMe disks</b></p><p>For some reason, at one point my pop_os stopped working and updating as expected. The following error appeared: </p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">kernelstub.Drive : ERROR Could not find a block device for the a partition. This is a critical error and we cannot continue.</span></p><p>The source of the problem is that pop_os has at least four partitions: <span style="font-family: courier;">/boot/efi</span>, <span style="font-family: courier;">/recovery,</span> <span style="font-family: courier;">/</span> and <span style="font-family: courier;">swap</span>.</p><p>The problem is that the <span style="font-family: courier;">/boot/efi</span> partition is not mounted. </p><p>To fix it you should look for the identification of the boot/efi partition</p><p>From a terminal, run: </p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">lsblk -f</span></p><p><span style="font-family: inherit;">You should see something like this: </span></p><p><span style="font-family: inherit;"></span></p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><span style="font-family: inherit;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjitHwJyv4yTjCQtTy5BFWBE2yhEYXyc6_R9VkWJhXy5H7m1RkHPUhh3HDeVSknA1837q8ukH60T97ae8Ux0xasDAIjmfJ4i-T9xjH7dqACm8YqtgJMAvjB47gVh1VR-lZ3GtC5i8bOSY4//" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img alt="" data-original-height="140" data-original-width="793" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjitHwJyv4yTjCQtTy5BFWBE2yhEYXyc6_R9VkWJhXy5H7m1RkHPUhh3HDeVSknA1837q8ukH60T97ae8Ux0xasDAIjmfJ4i-T9xjH7dqACm8YqtgJMAvjB47gVh1VR-lZ3GtC5i8bOSY4/s16000/image.png" /></a></span></div><span style="font-family: inherit;"><br />and you will see NOT MOUNTED the /boot/efi, so that should be blank.</span><p></p><p>To fix this, edit the fstab as follows</p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo gedit /etc/fstab</span></p><p><span style="font-family: inherit;">and add this line</span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;"># new for efi</span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">PARTUUID=<u><copy here your UUID of the nvme0n1p1></u> /boot/efi vfat umask=0077 0 0</span></p><p><span style="font-family: inherit;">save, close and mount</span></p><p><span style="font-family: inherit;"></span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo mount -a</span></p><div>or restart, and that is, fixed!</div>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-21297433851716785362020-12-16T18:58:00.004-03:002020-12-28T08:51:54.179-03:00install r + rstudio + tidyverse and fig the git error ssh in pop_os (or Ubuntu) 20.10<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYaJXNh9wdf9dAchESsvuF3eByV8b9SLzsPFntlaKoK_C2L0QDT3rSdAzD0kKcbpQ15ocpBq6292N3zohkDLQ8joV4XXOhr-c1hVt5VMv0z41b71RwNSCINN3S1VFYKMQhm76b4EypHMc/s800/popos-tile.jpg" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="507" data-original-width="800" height="127" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEgYaJXNh9wdf9dAchESsvuF3eByV8b9SLzsPFntlaKoK_C2L0QDT3rSdAzD0kKcbpQ15ocpBq6292N3zohkDLQ8joV4XXOhr-c1hVt5VMv0z41b71RwNSCINN3S1VFYKMQhm76b4EypHMc/w200-h127/popos-tile.jpg" width="200" /></a></div><br /><h4 style="text-align: left;"><br /></h4><h4 style="text-align: left;">Terminal </h4><p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo apt-get install r-base</span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">download and install rstudio</span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo apt install libcurl4-openssl-dev libssl-dev git-core subversion libgit2-dev</span></p><p>for sf</p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo apt install libgdal-dev</span><p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo apt install libudunits2-dev</span></p><h4 style="text-align: left;">in Rstudio</h4><p><span style="font-family: courier;">install curl and tidyverse </span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">tinytex::install_tinytex()</span></p><h4 style="text-align: left;">In terminal</h4><p style="text-align: left;">Generate ssh keys</p><pre style="border-radius: 5px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--highlight-color); font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 1.30769; margin-bottom: calc(var(--s-prose-spacing) + 0.4em); margin-top: 0px; max-height: 600px; overflow-wrap: normal; overflow: auto; padding: 12px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><code style="border-radius: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--black-800); font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">cd ~ #Your home directory
ssh-keygen -t rsa #Press enter for all values</code></pre><h4 style="border-radius: 5px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--highlight-color); font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 1.30769; margin-bottom: calc(var(--s-prose-spacing) + 0.4em); margin-top: 0px; max-height: 600px; overflow-wrap: normal; overflow: auto; padding: 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><code style="border-radius: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: var(--black-800); font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">Follot the instructions from here: </code></h4><pre style="border-radius: 5px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 1.30769; margin-bottom: calc(var(--s-prose-spacing) + 0.4em); margin-top: 0px; max-height: 600px; overflow-wrap: normal; overflow: auto; padding: 12px; text-align: left; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><code style="border-radius: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span face="Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, Lucida Console, Liberation Mono, DejaVu Sans Mono, Bitstream Vera Sans Mono, Courier New, monospace, sans-serif">https://stackoverflow.com/questions/8588768/how-do-i-avoid-the-specification-of-the-username-and-password-at-every-git-push</span></code></pre><pre style="border-radius: 5px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 1.30769; margin-bottom: calc(var(--s-prose-spacing) + 0.4em); margin-top: 0px; max-height: 600px; overflow-wrap: normal; overflow: auto; padding: 12px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><code style="border-radius: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span face="Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, Lucida Console, Liberation Mono, DejaVu Sans Mono, Bitstream Vera Sans Mono, Courier New, monospace, sans-serif">and here: </span></code></pre><pre style="border-radius: 5px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 1.30769; margin-bottom: calc(var(--s-prose-spacing) + 0.4em); margin-top: 0px; max-height: 600px; overflow-wrap: normal; overflow: auto; padding: 12px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto;"><code style="border-radius: 0px; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><span face="Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, Lucida Console, Liberation Mono, DejaVu Sans Mono, Bitstream Vera Sans Mono, Courier New, monospace, sans-serif">https://stackoverflow.com/questions/13363553/git-error-host-key-verification-failed-when-connecting-to-remote-repository</span></code></pre><p>Done!</p>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-3830454830754372912020-11-29T06:43:00.004-03:002020-11-29T06:47:27.631-03:00How to install hrbrthemes in Ubuntu 20.10+<p> </p><div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxtBPQ_WNC12BhsLp0X7E_hilB-BI3wVaGaBGbu_NUD4mXcGnYB389d9F4GvMuXZHwbrGcSzsd1kPyYpa1mYzIE2eFNePepsqtWvmRD9TnYSFNeDR62HdBKuZDWaQdeJjuaO_23rjJsng/s759/hrbrthemes.png" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="524" data-original-width="759" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhxtBPQ_WNC12BhsLp0X7E_hilB-BI3wVaGaBGbu_NUD4mXcGnYB389d9F4GvMuXZHwbrGcSzsd1kPyYpa1mYzIE2eFNePepsqtWvmRD9TnYSFNeDR62HdBKuZDWaQdeJjuaO_23rjJsng/s16000/hrbrthemes.png" /></a></div><h4 style="text-align: left;">In Ubuntu</h4><p></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">sudo apt install libfontconfig1-dev libcairo2-dev</span></p><h4 style="text-align: left;">In Rstudio</h4><p><span style="font-family: courier;">install.packages("systemfonts")</span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">install.packages("gdtools")</span></p><p><span style="font-family: courier;">install.packages("hrbrthemes", repos = c("https://cinc.rud.is", "https://cloud.r-project.org/"))</span></p><h4 style="text-align: left;"><span style="font-family: inherit;">More info</span></h4><p><span style="font-family: courier;"></span></p><h4> <a href="https://github.com/hrbrmstr/hrbrthemes">https://github.com/hrbrmstr/hrbrthemes</a></h4>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-61153353239815441992020-11-15T07:36:00.010-03:002020-11-15T07:39:17.842-03:00Teclas con acentos y ñ en teclado english US ubuntu<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;"><a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglTxXDuw2aCAZaZYyaa-aurbyP4QHzSLGFg5I3VTs_v1bxDxroTaUml2kfm404K2TuD2NY4-Pju9MTZaOGP5NJkYN5R2-P0jDN8vxyYhCkzQen3IW_66762bDgDXd46glwqJQd6PCSsl4/s2048/hands-on-keyboard-getty-5a51912b0c1a8200361d8c33.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1365" data-original-width="2048" height="213" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEglTxXDuw2aCAZaZYyaa-aurbyP4QHzSLGFg5I3VTs_v1bxDxroTaUml2kfm404K2TuD2NY4-Pju9MTZaOGP5NJkYN5R2-P0jDN8vxyYhCkzQen3IW_66762bDgDXd46glwqJQd6PCSsl4/w320-h213/hands-on-keyboard-getty-5a51912b0c1a8200361d8c33.jpg" width="320" /></a></div><br /><p><br /></p><p>Go to Settings</p><p></p><ol style="text-align: left;"><li><span face="Roboto, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: none; letter-spacing: 0.1px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Command key ></span></li><li><span face="Roboto, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: none; letter-spacing: 0.1px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Settings > </span></li><li><span face="Roboto, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: none; letter-spacing: 0.1px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Language and Region > </span></li><li><span face="Roboto, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: none; letter-spacing: 0.1px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Add Input Source > </span></li><li><span face="Roboto, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: none; letter-spacing: 0.1px; white-space: pre-wrap;">Choose English (US, intl, with dead keys)</span></li></ol><p></p><span face="Roboto, Arial, sans-serif" style="background-color: white; color: #202124; font-size: 16px; font-variant-ligatures: none; letter-spacing: 0.1px; white-space: pre-wrap;"><b>done</b>, now AltGr + n = ñ, AltGr + a = á, etc</span>Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-18813216817850226032019-03-26T10:33:00.001-03:002019-03-26T10:33:48.558-03:00Fix problem that nautilus ubuntu 18.10 does not select multiple files with controlgsettings set org.gnome.nautilus.preferences use-experimental-views false<br />
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Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-88135095230699467942018-12-29T20:57:00.001-03:002018-12-30T18:21:39.851-03:00Libros Leídos 2018<div dir="ltr">
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<b><span style="font-size: medium;"><br /></span></b> <b><span style="font-size: medium;">EXTRAORDINARIOS</span></b></div>
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<b>Bad Blood: Secrets and Lies in a Silicon Valley Startup </b>de John Carreyrou. Esto es lo que pasa cuando los inversionistas se olvida de leer papers</div>
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<b>Enlightenment Now: The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism, and Progres</b>s de Steven Pinker. Libro para leer y releer. Como dijo el Principe Carlos hace años: "porqué los diarios no publican como noticia que hoy aterrizaron todos los aviones en el aeropuerto?" A veces nos olvidamos de la maravilla de mundo en que vivimos y como la ciencia y la libertad económica y politica han llevado el desarrollo humano al límite. </div>
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<b>Factfulness</b>: Ten Reasons We're Wrong About The World - And Why Things Are Better Than You Think de Hans Rosling. Complementa perfecto el libro anterior y además remueve todos los sesgos que uno podría tener. Primero mirar los datos y luego opinar. </div>
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<b>Origin Story: A Big History of Everything </b>de David Christian. Junto con Sapiens estos son los mejores libros de historia que he leído. </div>
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<b>The Undoing Project: A Friendship That Changed the World </b>de Michael Lewis. La historia de Daniel Kahneman y Amos Tversky. Comenzó lento, pero cuando me agarró no lo pude soltar. Leido en el viaje a la FDI de Bs Aires. Explica la historia de la amistad que hizo que descubrieramos como pensamos y tomamos decisiones y todos los sesgos y problemas que son inherentes al humano. </div>
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<b>Russia at War: 1941-1945 </b>de Alexander Werth. Monumental. Junto con Vasili Grossman y William L. Shirer entregan la versión más vívida de la guerra. Werth acompaño al ejercito rojo desde Moscú 1941 hasta Berlin el 45 y fue el primero que reportó acerca de los campos de matanza alemanes.</div>
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<b>La Segunda Guerra Mundial : una historia esencial </b>by Gerhard L. Weinberg. Este es el mejor resumen de la guerra. Es increíble que en tan pocas páginas Weinberg pueda condensar todas las complejidades y grandes decisiones que definieron la guerra.<br />
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<b>Absolute war,</b> Chris Bellamy. Descripción de la naturaleza e increibles números del principal onflicto de la II Guerra Mundial: la guerra entre Alemania y la URSS. Aun no lo termino. </div>
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<b>The Third Reich </b>de Richard J Evans. Estos son tres tomos de casi mil páginas cada uno. Evans fue el testigo experto en el caso contra David Irving. Debe ser de las crónicas más completas del Reich. </div>
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<br /></div>
<b>12 Rules for Life: An Antidote to Chaos</b>, de Jordan Peterson. Lo que aprendí: Parate bien, toma responsabilidades, ¿quién dijo que la vida es justa?, cuidade ti como tu cuidarías a los que quieres. elige cuidadosamente a tus amigos, mide el progreso contigo mismo, no con otros, no te dejes seducir por el placer instantaneo vs la satisfacción de una meta a largo plazo, la complejidad de la vida debe ser enfrentada con un lenguaje claro y preciso. Como mi filosofía es estoica, este libro reafirmó mucho de lo que ya pienso con buenos ejemplos.<br />
<br /><b>The Filter Bubble: How the New Personalized Web Is Changing What We Read and How We Think</b> de Eli Pariser. Como todo se fue al carajo en septiembre del 2009. <div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: medium;">BUENOS</span></div>
<div>
<b>The lessons of History,</b> Will and Ariel Durant</div>
<div>
La desigualdad es inevitable y al llegar hay que hacerse cargo, por ley o por violencia.</div>
<div>
Education is necessary for democracy. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Decisive</b>, Chip and Matt Heat</div>
<div>
Make decisiones following WRAP: Widen your options, Reality test, Attain distance and Prepare to be wrong</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Beyond Uncertainty: Heisenberg, Quantum Physics, and the Bomb</b></div>
<div>
Cassidy, David C. Está lejos del American Prometheus, pero es fantástico leer acerca de este genio. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Bagration 1944: The destruction of Army Group Centre </b>(Campaign)</div>
<div>
Zaloga, Steven J. Libro técnico acerca de la batalla más importante de la segunda guerra mundial, que quebró la columna de la Wehmacht el 44. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Genome</b>, Matt Ridley. Me quedo con Código Genético de Asimov. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Why Zebras Don't Get Ulcers,</b> Third Edition de Robert M. Sapolsky. El stress hace más mal de lo que uno cree. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Good People: The Only Leadership Decision That Really Matters </b>de Anthony Tjan. Lo más importante de una empresa son los valores de las personas que la conforman. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>The Checklist Manifesto: How to Get Things Right </b>de Atul Gawande</div>
<div>
Anyone who is looking for a simple, effective method for doing things correctly</div>
<div>
Anyone who works in complex or high-pressure environments</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Thank You for Being Late: An Optimist's Guide to Thriving in the Age of Accelerations </b> Thomas L. Friedman Capítulos buenos y otros aburridos. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>Planck: Driven by Vision, Broken by War</b> de Brandon R. Brown. Uno de los pocos libros de este genio, que vivió en el período más turbulento de la ciencia de y la historia reciente: la revolución cuántiva y la segunda guerra mundial. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<b>The Ivan's War: Life and Death in the Red Army </b>de Catherine Merridale. ¿Quienes eran los untermenschen que vencieron a Hitler? Impresionante cuanta sangre derramada. Aun así, desde el punto de vista vivencial, es mejor el "La guerra no tiene rostro de mujer" de Svetlana Alexiévich, que es impresionante.</div>
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<span style="color: rgb(84 , 84 , 84); font-family: "arial" , sans-serif;"><br /></span></div>
<div>
<b>Strange Glow: The Story of Radiation </b>de Timothy J. Jorgensen. La historia de los rayos X. Me gustó en particular todo lo que explica acerca del riesgo. </div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: medium;">PARA EDUCACION</span></div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><b>Mindset: The New Psychology of Success </b>de Carol Dweck. Personas con mindset fijo buscan aprobación (la nota), en cambio quienes tienen mindset dinámico buscan desarrollo (criticas para mejorar), fijo ve los fracasos como desastres, el dinámico aprende de sus errores, aquellos con fijo evitan las dificultades, los dinámicos las buscan para mejorar. </li>
<li><b>Deep Work: Rules for Focused Success in a Distracted World</b> de Cal Newport. Multitarea y avisos (cellphone, pantalla, etc) matan la productividad.</li>
<li><b>So Good They Can't Ignore You: Why Skills Trump Passion in the Quest for Work You Love</b>. La pasión por algo está sobrevalorada. Hay que elegir ser extraordinario en algo muy específico, hay que identificar que habilidades se requieren y esforzarse en cultivarlas</li>
<li><div>
<b>When, Daniel Pink.</b> Debería tomar una siesta, pero no más de 20 min. Escribir carta al yo del futuro. </div>
</li>
<li><div>
<b>Drive, Daniel Pink.</b> Las recompensas y castigos son dañiñas para la motivación, lo único que sirve para profesiones complejas es la motivación interna. Sentir responsabilidad es clave para sentir motivación interna, el saber que podemos elegir. </div>
</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
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<span style="font-size: medium;">TECNICOS</span></div>
<div>
Ninguno de estos lo leí completo, pero los utilizo como referencia para solucionar dudas específicas</div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><b>Introduction to Survey Sampling </b>(Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences), Kalton, Graham G. W.</li>
<li><b>Reliability and Validity Assessment </b>(Quantitative Applications in the Social Sciences), Carmines, Edward G.<b><br /></b></li>
<li><b>Writing Science: How to Write Papers That Get Cited and Proposals That Get Funded,</b> Schimel, Joshua</li>
<li><b>Machine Learning with TensorFlow </b>de Nishant Shukla</li>
<li><b>Survey Sampling, </b> Kish, Leslie (BUENO, no lo leí, pero lo tengo de referencia para buscar cosas específicas)</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: medium;">RELEIDOS</span></div>
<div>
<ul>
<li><b>The structure of Scientific revolutions, </b>Thomas Kuhn. Un clásico. Experimentos buscan confirmar el paradigma, hasta que aparecen las anomalías. Luego estas pueden generar un nuevo paradigma, pero solo uno puede sobrevivir.</li>
<li><b>Getting things done, de Allen.</b> Hay que diferenciar entre proyectos (requieren muchas tareas) de las tareas (son actos específicos)</li>
</ul>
</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<span style="font-size: medium;">MALOS</span></div>
<div>
Applied Meta-Analysis with R (Chapman & Hall/CRC Biostatistics Series)</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
Más libros en mi <a href="https://www.librarything.com/catalog/sergiouribe">LibraryThing</a><br />
<br />
<h3>
Final</h3>
</div>
<div>
Si tuviese que recomendar solo uno, ¿cuál sería?</div>
<div>
Difícil, pero creo que sería <b>Enlightenment Now: The Case for Reason, Science, Humanism, and Progres</b>s de Steven Pinker. Y digo dificil porque <b>Origin Story: A Big History of Everything </b>de David Christian. es tanto o más bueno, pero el de Pinker tiene un solo objetivo: es un argumento y convence, mientras que el de Christian es informativo. </div>
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<br /></div>
<div>
Para educadores sería <b>Mindset: The New Psychology of Success </b>de Carol Dweck.</div>
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<br /></div>
<div>
Para aficionados a la Segunda Guerra Mundial..uff dificil, porque los libros de Evans, Bellamy y Weinberg son fantásticos. Pero creo que me quedo con el clásico de Werth. Después de leer muchos libros de la IIGM, te das cuenta que todos citan en algún momento al libro de Werth. </div>
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<br /></div>
</div>
</div>
Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-39085883800066807442018-06-18T09:58:00.000-03:002018-06-18T10:09:28.374-03:00Dentistry questions & answers<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #242729; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Which criteria should one look at when purchasing an electric toothbrush?</h2>
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From the medical perspective, the main outcome of using an electric toothbrush is if is capable to avoid, control or reduce two main dental diseases: periodontal and/or caries.</div>
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Such kind of trials are costly in time and resources, hence manufacturers and researchers use some surrogate outcomes as <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">dental plaque reduction</strong> for caries/periodontal and <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gingivitis reduction</strong> for periodontal disease.</div>
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From the mode of action, powered toothbrushes can be classified as follow (<a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD002281.pub3/full#CD002281-tbl-0012" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">source</a>) :</div>
<ol style="background-color: #f4eaea; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #242729; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0px 0px 1em 30px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">Side to side action, indicates a brush head action that moves laterally from side to side.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">Counter oscillation, indicates a brush action in which adjacent tufts of bristles (usually six to 10 in number) rotate in one direction and then the other, independently. Each tuft rotating in the opposite direction to that adjacent to it.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">Rotation oscillation, indicates a brush action in which the brush head rotates in one direction and then the other.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">Circular, indicates a brush action in which the brush head rotates in one direction.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">Ultrasonic, indicates a brush action where the bristles vibrate at ultrasonic frequencies (> 20 kHz).</li>
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Ionic, indicates a brush that aims to impart an electrical charge to the tooth surface with the intent of disrupting the attachment of dental plaque.</div>
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Unknown, indicates a brush action that the review authors have been unable to establish based on the trial report or confirm with the manufacturers.</div>
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The main result of a <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/14651858.CD002281.pub3/full#CD002281-tbl-0012" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Cochrane Systematic review</a> was:</div>
<blockquote style="background-color: #fff9e3; border-bottom-color: initial; border-bottom-style: initial; border-image: initial; border-left-color: rgb(255, 235, 142); border-left-style: solid; border-right-color: initial; border-right-style: initial; border-top-color: initial; border-top-style: initial; border-width: 0px 0px 0px 2px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #242729; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 10px; padding: 10px; quotes: none; vertical-align: baseline;">
<div style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; clear: both; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
An 11% <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">reduction in plaque</strong> was shown at one to three months for the Quigley Hein (Turesky) index and a 21% reduction in plaque at longer than three months. The longer term result was based only on 14 trials, compared to 40 trials for the short-term analysis. With regard to<strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">gingivitis</strong> a 6% reduction was seen at one to three months for the Löe Silness index, based on 44 trials, and a greater reduction of 11% in the long term (16 trials).</div>
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When looking at individual modes of action of powered brushes there are inconsistencies with regard to reductions of plaque and gingivitis. <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Rotation oscillation brushes</strong> showed statistically significant reductions in both plaque and gingivitis at both time points. All other brushes, apart from side to side, showed some statistically significant findings but not consistently across both outcomes and time points. It is difficult to explain this inconsistency that a particular toothbrush design could affect plaque or gingivitis at one time but not at another and so the findings of these analyses may warrant further research, particularly given the small number of trials for some modes of action.</div>
</blockquote>
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So, currently, there is some evidence of effectiveness for <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">rotation oscillation powered toothbrushes</strong>. You can see some examples of studied toothbrushes in the cited study.</div>
<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #242729; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 22px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: 1.3; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Ways to reverse a cavity before it goes rotten?</h2>
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There are many ways to prevent a early caries to get cavitated:</div>
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<strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Reduce your sugar</strong> consumption and</div>
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a. If the caries lesion is on the occlusal surface of the tooth, you can apply a <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://www.ada.org/en/member-center/oral-health-topics/dental-sealants" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">sealant</a></strong></div>
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b. If the caries lesion is on a smooth surface, you can apply a <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"><a href="http://www.ada.org/en/public-programs/advocating-for-the-public/fluoride-and-fluoridation/fluoride-clinical-guidelines" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">fluoride varnish</a></strong></div>
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Additionally, you can increment the amount of fluoride, ask your dentist for a <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/20831358" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">high concentration fluoride toothpaste</strong> and also <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">stop</strong> using a post-brushing water</a>.</div>
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Anyway, if the lesion is black, most probably the carious lesion is <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/10343087" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">inactive</a>, hence no treatment is required.</div>
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What does fluoride toothpaste do to the dentin on the teeth?</h2>
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This is usually seen in clinical settings: a child is left with an untreated enamel caries. Then the lesion progress and the lesion is cavitated. The dentin then start to react, ocludding the dentinal tubules. When the saliva (+ minerals) reach the dentin, the caries process start to slow down and the dentin change from dark brown to almost black. At the same time, the change in color represents a change in the surface composition, changing from a soft surface to a hard one.</div>
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This occurs with the minerals of the saliva. If you add fluoride, you will enhance this process. Hence, <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">the fluoride of the toothpaste will slow down the caries process in the dentin</strong>.</div>
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About you side question: often. Keep in mind that any radicular surface clinically visible means exposed dentin. Google "radicular caries" images.</div>
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If you want to read the details, ten Cate has several (now classics) papers:</div>
<ul style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #242729; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0px 0px 1em 30px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">ten Cate JM. Remineralization of caries lesions extending into dentin. <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">J Dent Res.</em> 2001 May;80(5):1407-11.</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">Deng DM, van Loveren C, ten Cate JM. Caries-preventive agents induce remineralization of dentin in a biofilm model. <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Caries Res.</em> 2005 May-Jun;39(3):216-23.</li>
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Bonus 1: nobody knows why the carious dentin is brown...</div>
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Bonus 2: a black spot in a teeth means a dentinal <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">stopped</strong> carious lesion.</div>
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Getting rid of white spots on front teeth</h2>
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Currently, there are three options to deal with white spots in frontal teeth after orthodontic treatment:</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">micro-abrasion, and</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">resin infiltration.</li>
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There are several case report about micro-abrasion and resin infiltration, and some clinical trials about all, but a recent <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27030284" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">systematic review</a> found the evidence of effectiveness was rated as low, that means that the results are inconsistent or there is a high risk of bias, i.e. the manufacturers of the products published the results.</div>
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The three options are different: <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Remineralization</strong> uses fluoride aiming to add something to the surfaces layer of the tooth. There are some clinical trials showing positive results (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19887683) and others showing no effect (ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27480987). But the advantge of a non invasive therapy is that there is no loss of enamel surface, hence there is no irreversible alteration to the tooth surface.</div>
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<strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Microabrasion</strong> on the other hand smooth irreversibly the surface of the eroded enamel with an acid.</div>
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Finally, <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">infiltration</strong>, also irreversibly treatment, use an acid to remove a small layer of the eroded enamel and then add a resin layer. From the esthetic point of view this solve the issue immediately, but the lack of prospective studies add an interrogation mark to the long term results.</div>
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Hence, from all the three options, currently the <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27907894" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">remineralization</a> is the only that is non-invasive.</div>
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Is dental floss really effective? According to studies, it is not</h2>
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Recently I had to go through a lot of ultrasound teeth cleaning because my gums suffered inflammations in the past. I am doing the dental cleaning every 3 to 4 months and every time the dentist says that the gum is getting better and better because I am flossing thoroughly. Before the inflammation, I never flossed so this is kind of a novel procedure for me.</div>
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So I empirically assumed that flossing is really the thing that helps to heal, as also acknowledged by the dentist.</div>
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The thing is... there are actually no studies to prove this statement. I have looked for articles and I found for instance <a href="http://www.bbc.com/news/health-36962667" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">this</a> and <a href="https://apnews.com/f7e66079d9ba4b4985d7af350619a9e3/medical-benefits-dental-floss-unproven" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">this</a> and <a href="http://www.ada.org/en/science-research/science-in-the-news/the-medical-benefit-of-daily-flossing-called-into-question" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">this</a>. I understand from the articles that there is not sufficient proof to endorse the procedure. Despite this, the dentists still recommend flossing.</div>
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Answer</h4>
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Is dental floss really effective? The evidence shows that we don't know. Here the main issue is the lack of good evidence.</div>
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How we find how effective is? Simple: we took a group of people with similar age, similar dental status, and divide randomly to one group who will use floss and other who don't. Then, we wait for one, two or five years and compare caries and periodontal disease.</div>
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This is the theory.</div>
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In practice, there is <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">no experimental trials</strong> like this. All that we have are <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">observational studies</strong>tracking the oral health of people who floss and people who don't. Hence, sometimes we see that people who floss have better oral health that people who dont and sometimes the contrary. For example, if we ask @jess, we will record the he floss AND he have periodontal issues.</div>
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The main issue with observational evidence is that, maybe, for some reason, the people who floss is essentially different from the people who don't. For example maybe the people who floss eat more vegetables and that is the reason why they have better oral health. Or, on the contrary, maybe the people who floss have more periodontal problems, and in such case we will find the opposite, that floss is correlated with periodontal disease.</div>
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Is hard to extract conclusions from observational evidence and that is the conclusion of most systematic reviews: we don't have evidence that indicate that floss is effective. <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">But</strong> also we don't have evidence showing that floss is ineffective.</div>
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Hence, is wise to ask your dentist for your personal condition, taking in consideration all your particular characteristics and follow her/his advice.</div>
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TL;dr: The scientific research does not show that flossing is effective against tooth decay or gum disease. But it doesn’t show it’s not.</div>
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More info:</div>
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<a href="http://www.cochrane.org/CD008829/ORAL_flossing-to-reduce-gum-disease-and-tooth-decay" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Sambunjak et al. Flossing for the management of periodontal diseases and dental caries in adults. <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews</em> 2011, Issue 12. Art. No.: CD008829. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD008829.pub2</a></div>
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<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedhealth/PMH0023143/" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Hujoel et al. Dental flossing and interproximal caries: a systematic review. <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">J Dent Res</em>. 2006 Apr;85(4):298-305.</a></div>
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Are there any risks about switching to a non-fluoride toothpaste?</h1>
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If all the rest is the same, <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">your risk of caries would increase by 25%</strong> <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/12535435" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Source: Cochrane Syst Review</a>.</div>
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Also, you will expend more money, since non fluoridated toothpastes are usually more expensive than regular fluoridated toothpaste. <a href="http://organics.org/best-natural-and-fluoride-free-toothpaste/" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">(list&prices NFT)</a></div>
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If you definitively has decided to not use fluoridated toothpaste, would be better to not to use any toothpaste at all (to keep your money) and reduce the consumption of sugar to less than 5% of your daily calories. <a href="http://www.who.int/mediacentre/news/releases/2015/sugar-guideline/en/" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">WHO</a></div>
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There is no clinical evidence of any benefit about the use of non-fluoridated toothpaste and those toothpaste are usually used as negative controls, as seen in this <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26993660" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">research</a></div>
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Is it beneficial to keep using fluorised toothpaste after prolonged use?</h2>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #242729; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">As far as I understand, fluoride helps in hardening the enamel of our teeth by replacing the calcium element in hydroxyapatite to convert it in the stronger fluorapatite, like explained </span><a href="https://biology.stackexchange.com/questions/19032/how-is-the-fluoride-in-toothpaste-absorbed" style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-size: 15px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">here</a><span style="background-color: white; color: #242729; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">. Wether that's worth other potential risks of using fluor is debatable, but let's keep that aside. I'm curious if it is still beneficial to keep using fluorised toothpaste if you already did so for like 10 years. I suppose all hydroxyapatite is long converted into fluorapatite already after so much brushing. Why would it still be recommendable to keep using it?</span></div>
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<span style="background-color: white; color: #242729; font-family: "arial" , "helvetica neue" , "helvetica" , sans-serif; font-size: 15px;">Answer</span></h4>
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The main protective effect of fluoride is outside the tooth, not inside.</div>
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Small amounts of fluoride in solution around the tooth inhibit demineralization more effectively than incorporated fluoride and have a much greater caries-protective potential than a large proportion of fluorapatite in enamel mineral. Schweiz Monatsschr Zahnmed 122: 1030–1036 (2012)</div>
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For example, even an incredible amount of fluoride has limited protective effect. In a <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2839893" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">classic study</a>, Ogaard compared the resistance of fluoroapatite (shark enamel) and hydroxyapatite (human enamel) against a high caries challenge in a human in vivo model. Two samples of shark enamel and human enamel were each placed in removable appliances in six children and carried for 1 month and a plaque retentive device was placed over each enamel sample. The results showed that the mean total mineral loss (delta Z) was 1680 vol% micron in human enamel and 965 vol% micron in shark enamel. The corresponding mean values for lesion depth were 90 micron and 36 micron, respectively. It was concluded that <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">even shark enamel containing 30,000 ppm F has a limited resistance against caries attacks</strong>.</div>
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In a later <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11908400" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">review</a>, the same author concludes that</div>
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The fluoride concentration in the apatitic structure of enamel does not have as significant an effect on reducing caries as a continuous presence of fluoride in the plaque liquid.</div>
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Hence, to receive the protective effect of the fluoride, we require to keep it near the tooth surface all time.</div>
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Does calculus also prevent caries?</h1>
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Yes, the presence of calculus prevent the demineralization of the surface of the tooth. This is a common finding during routine scaling or calculus removal, where usually the underlying enamel is intact.</div>
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Also, there is a paper about this issue: <a href="https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/j.1600-0528.2005.00227.x" rel="noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Evidence for putting the calculus: caries inverse relationship to work</a> who found</div>
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caries prevalence is highly significantly lower in calculus-prone than in calculus-free subjects</div>
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You can found the detailed explanation on the <a href="https://www.wiley.com/en-us/Dental+Caries%3A+The+Disease+and+its+Clinical+Management%2C+3rd+Edition-p-9781118935828" rel="noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Fejerskov's Textbook of Dental Caries</a>, and this graph summarize the principal ideal: <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">if you have calculus means that the intraoral enviroment is saturated with minerals <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">and</em> with pH levels above 5.0, hence demineralization of enamel is very difficult if not not feasible at all.</strong></div>
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Is there any definitive prevention for tooth decay?</h2>
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I understand (in a too simplified way) that the main cause of tooth decay is the mineral breakdown of the tooth enamel by the action of acids formed from food debris on the mouth.</div>
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If that's correct, wouldn't be a definitive solution for tooth decay coating the tooth with a fine layer of some anti-adherent/non-stick element like Polytetrafluoroethylene on a long-term regular basis?</div>
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Answer</h4>
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Part of the answer is in your question:</div>
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acids formed <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">from</strong> food <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">debris</strong> on the mouth</div>
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the key here is debris. In the caries case, that means fermentable sugars. Hence, <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">if you want to avoid caries, avoid the consumption of extrinsic (added) sugar</strong>.</div>
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Considering that this is almost impossible nowadays, the most effective and evidence-based preventive therapies for dental decay so far are</div>
<ol style="background-color: white; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Arial, "Helvetica Neue", Helvetica, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0px 0px 1em 30px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;"><a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19772849" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">fluoride</a> for smooth surfaces of the teeth,</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;"><a href="http://www.cochrane.org/CD001830/ORAL_sealants-for-preventing-dental-decay-in-the-permanent-teeth" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">sealants</a> for pit and fissures surfaces of the teeth,</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">and <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26261186" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">restrict</a> the consumption of extrinsic sugar to less tha 5% of total calories per day</li>
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centric occlusion vs maximum intercuspation</h2>
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I have found it very confusing that in the dental and orthodontic literature, it is often stated that "centric occlusion" (CO) and "maximum intercuspation" (MIC) are synonyms (for <a href="http://www.nature.com/bdj/journal/v191/n5/full/4801151a.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">example</a>), despite the fact that there is tons of research on the <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">discrepancy</em> between CO and MIC (for <a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0022391367800337" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">example</a>). How can CO and MIC be considered synonyms, and yet also be different (and in fact, the difference between them is of interest to dentists?).</div>
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Further adding to my confusion, according to <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maximum_intercuspation" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Wikipedia</a>, MIC "used to be referred to as <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">centric occlusion</em>", but there isn't a reference to back up this specific claim.</div>
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Could someone 1) clarify appropriate terminology for me, and 2) provide a reference to support the correct terminology?</div>
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Answer</h4>
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<strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Centric occlusion</strong> is an articular position and <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">maximum intercuspation</strong> is a dental position.</div>
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It <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">suppose</em> that, in a <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">healthy</em> person, both are the same, and that the problems with TMJ arises when there is a discrepancy.</div>
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Hence, for a rehabilitation of a total edentulous person, you should rehabilitate with MIC = CO.</div>
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Anyway, there is no evidence linking absence of CO in MIC with pathology.</div>
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References from the <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18395541" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">prosthodontics</a> point of view and from <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16637479" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">orthodontics</a>.</div>
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Which dental probiotics product is the most effective?</h1>
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For caries there is not yet enough evidence of effectiveness. A recent systematic review of all available clinical trials concludes:</div>
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Probiotic therapy could be used for managing periodontal diseases. <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">For caries, further studies should ascertain both efficacy and safety</strong>.</div>
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Source: <a href="http://www.jodjournal.com/article/S0300-5712(16)30027-6/abstract" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Probiotics for managing caries and periodontitis: Systematic review and meta-analysis. J Dent. 2016 May;48:16-25. doi: 10.1016/j.jdent.2016.03.002. Epub 2016 Mar 8.</a></div>
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vigorous brushing a cause for dental issues or not?</h1>
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A detrimental effect of toothbrushing can be influenced by</div>
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<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">use of an abrasive toothpaste</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">use of hard bristles toothbrush</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">use of excessive force during toothbrush</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">excessive number of toothbrushing per day</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">and any combination of the above</li>
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A recent review concludes:</div>
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The benefits of normal oral hygiene procedure exceed possible side effects by far, but excessive toothbrushing - especially of eroded teeth - might cause some harmful effects.</div>
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More information in <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/24993269" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">The role of oral hygiene: does toothbrushing harm? Monogr Oral Sci. 2014;25:215-9. doi: 10.1159/000360379. Epub 2014 Jun 26</a></div>
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The usual reccomendation is to use regular fluoridated toothpaste with soft bristles toothbrush. To compensate the use of excessive force, the use of electric toothbrush could be reccomended (<a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22791283" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">reference</a>).</div>
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What happens if you use teeth-whitening strips too often?</h2>
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Most whitening strips instruct the user to apply them only once every 6 months. What negative effects could occur if I used them once every 4 months instead?</div>
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Answer</h4>
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There are no trials conducted in humans yet, but in vitro trials on bovine teeth has shown a <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">decreased of the mechanical properties of the teeth</strong>.</div>
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The authors conclude:</div>
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Until the effect of whitening strips on mechanical properties of human dentin is fully elucidated, it remains prudent to advise patients to avoid excessive direct use of whitening strips on dentin.</div>
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Usually, a whitening strip is applied on the enamel surface, but part of the strip can contact the cervical area of the teeth, where dentin can be exposed. Hence is prudent to avoid excessive use of whitening strips.</div>
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For more information refer to <a href="http://journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0173480" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">Tam LE, Kim N, De Souza GM (2017) <strong style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Effect of tooth whitening strips on fatigue resistance and flexural strength of bovine dentin in vitro</strong>. <em style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">PLoS ONE</em> 12(3): e0173480. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0173480</a></div>
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How frequently should non-alcoholic mouthwashes be used?</h1>
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You don't need at all to use any mouthwash. A healthy mouth is <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/26811460" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">full of bacteria</a>, almost all of them beneficial for our health, and</div>
<ol style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; list-style-image: initial; list-style-position: initial; margin: 0px 0px 1em 30px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px 0px 0.5em; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">There is no evidence so far of any long term preventive effect of any kind of mouthwash, only trials with <a href="http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/odi.12187/pdf" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">transient effects (< one year)</a> or <a href="http://jada.ada.org/article/S0002-8177(15)00336-0/abstract" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">6 months</a> in surrogate clinical endpoints as number of bacteria and gingivitis. The only one with some evidence are <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/27472005" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">fluoridated-based mouthwashes</a>, but you get the same effect if you <a href="http://www.nature.com/bdj/journal/v212/n7/full/sj.bdj.2012.260.html" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">don't spit after brushing with fluoridated toothpaste</a>;</li>
<li style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;">If you still decide to use, the only risk is the <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22957711" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">staining and metallic taste</a> from chlorhexidine-based mouthwashes. There is no evidence so far of risk of oral cancer associated with the use of <a href="https://health.stackexchange.com/questions/475/how-frequently-should-non-alcoholic-mouthwashes-be-used" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">essential oil–containing mouthrinses</a>.</li>
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Instead, you may invest your money in <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22652212" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">cheese</a> for your oral health.</div>
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Lastly, if you are interested in joining a study to increase our limited knowledge about mouthrinses for oral health, there are some trials <a href="https://clinicaltrials.gov/ct2/show/NCT02546804" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">recruiting</a>.</div>
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So, in brief: daily use of fluoridated toothpaste without spitting after using it is enough if you already are eating enough <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/19467151" rel="nofollow noreferrer" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #18529a; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline;">fruits and vegetables</a> and limiting the consumption of sugar.</div>
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Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-57905329501670909502018-05-08T08:54:00.001-03:002018-06-14T12:22:39.481-03:00Ubuntu 18.04 setup + Rstudio<h3>
<img alt="Image result for ubuntu folder icon" height="200" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" width="200" />Move all my files & folders to new home folder. In case of issues with permissions</h3>
<div>
<pre><pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">sudo chown -R <i style="background-color: transparent;">new_user</i><span style="background-color: transparent;"> /home/</span><i style="background-color: transparent;">new_user</i></pre>
</pre>
</div>
<h3>
<img alt="Image result for r icon" height="154" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" width="200" />Install R</h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">sudo apt install r-base</code></pre>
</div>
<h3>
<img alt="Image result for r icon" height="200" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" width="200" />Install Rstudio</h3>
<h4>
Install dependencies</h4>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;"><pre style="color: black;">wget --tries=3 --timeout=120 http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gstreamer0.10/libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.deb
<pre>wget --tries=3 --timeout=120 http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gst-plugins-base0.10/libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb
</pre>
<pre>sudo apt install libjpeg62 libgstreamer0.10-0 libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0
</pre>
<pre>sudo dpkg -i libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.deb
</pre>
<pre>sudo dpkg -i libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb
</pre>
<pre>sudo apt install libjpeg62</pre>
</pre>
</code></pre>
</div>
<pre><pre></pre>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">
</span>
<span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">open terminal from download folder and</span>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; font-size: 13px;">sudo dpkg -i rstudio-1.1.447-amd64.deb </pre>
</pre>
<br />
<h3>
Allow click maximize/minimize from dock</h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;"><pre style="color: black;">gsettings set org.gnome.shell.extensions.dash-to-dock click-action 'minimize'</pre>
</code></pre>
</div>
<pre></pre>
<h3>
Allow num lock</h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">sudo apt install numlockx</pre>
</div>
<h3>
<img alt="Image result for shutter ubuntu icon" height="200" 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width="200" />Shutter (for screenshoots)</h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">sudo apt install shutter</code></pre>
</div>
<div>
<pre></pre>
</div>
fix everything: <a href="https://itsfoss.com/shutter-edit-button-disabled/">https://itsfoss.com/shutter-edit-button-disabled/</a><br />
<h3>
Browsers</h3>
<h4>
<img alt="Image result for chrome ubuntu icon" height="199" src="data:image/png;base64,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" width="200" />Install Chrome</h4>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">wget -q -O - https://dl-ssl.google.com/linux/linux_signing_key.pub | sudo apt-key add -
sudo sh -c 'echo "deb https://dl.google.com/linux/chrome/deb/ stable main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/google.list'
sudo apt update
sudo apt install google-chrome-stable</code></pre>
</div>
<h4>
<img height="76" src="https://www.gnome.org/wp-content/themes/gnome-grass/images/gnome-logo.svg" width="200" /><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">Allow gnome shell extensions</span></h4>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">sudo apt-get install chrome-gnome-shell</pre>
</div>
<pre><span style="font-family: "arial" , "helvetica" , sans-serif;">and install extensions: </span></pre>
<pre><h3 class="extension-name" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #2e3436; display: inline-block; font-family: Cantarell, "Droid Sans", Ubuntu, "DejaVu Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.3em; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; white-space: normal;">
<a class="title-link" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/779/clipboard-indicator/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; text-decoration-line: none;"><img class="icon" src="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension-data/icons/icon_779_i1fZ741.png" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 32px; margin-right: 4px; vertical-align: bottom; width: 32px;" />Clipboard Indicator</a></h3>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #555555; font-family: "cantarell" , "droid sans" , "ubuntu" , "dejavu sans" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;"> </span><span class="author" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #888888; font-family: "cantarell" , "droid sans" , "ubuntu" , "dejavu sans" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;">by <a href="https://extensions.gnome.org/accounts/profile/Tudmotu" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #888888;">Tudmotu</a></span></pre>
<pre><h3 class="extension-name" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #2e3436; display: inline-block; font-family: Cantarell, "Droid Sans", Ubuntu, "DejaVu Sans", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 1.3em; line-height: 32px; margin: 0px; white-space: normal;">
<a class="title-link" href="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension/8/places-status-indicator/" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: black; text-decoration-line: none;"><img class="icon" src="https://extensions.gnome.org/extension-data/icons/icon_8.png" style="border: 0px; box-sizing: border-box; display: inline-block; height: 32px; margin-right: 4px; vertical-align: bottom; width: 32px;" />Places Status Indicator</a></h3>
<span style="background-color: white; color: #555555; font-family: "cantarell" , "droid sans" , "ubuntu" , "dejavu sans" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;"> </span><span class="author" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: border-box; color: #888888; font-family: "cantarell" , "droid sans" , "ubuntu" , "dejavu sans" , "arial" , sans-serif; font-size: 14px; white-space: normal;">by <a href="https://extensions.gnome.org/accounts/profile/fmuellner" style="background-color: transparent; box-sizing: border-box; color: #888888;">fmuellner</a></span></pre>
<h4>
<img alt="Image result for opera logo" height="200" 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width="200" />Install Opera</h4>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">wget -O - http://deb.opera.com/archive.key | sudo apt-key add - </pre>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;"><pre style="color: black;">sudo sh -c 'echo "deb http://deb.opera.com/opera-stable/ stable non-free" >> /etc/apt/sources.list.d/opera.list'</pre>
<pre style="color: black;">sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade && sudo apt install opera</pre>
</code></pre>
</div>
<div>
<pre></pre>
<h3>
<img alt="Image result for timecamp logo" height="200" src="data:image/jpeg;base64,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" width="200" />Install timecamp (for time tracking)</h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">https://www.timecamp.com/helper/download</pre>
</div>
<div>
then</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">sudo dpkg -i time....</pre>
</div>
<div>
<pre></pre>
</div>
</div>
<div>
<h3>
Allow exfat drives</h3>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">sudo apt-get install exfat-utils exfat-fuse
</code></pre>
</div>
<div>
<h3>
<code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">PDF preview</code></h3>
<code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;"><a href="apt://gnome-sushi" style="background-color: white; box-sizing: inherit; color: #114491; display: inline; font-family: "Open Sans", sans-serif; font-size: 16px;">apt://gnome-sushi</a></code><br />
<h4>
<code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">Fix ugly libreoffice</code></h4>
</div>
<div>
<code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;"><span style="background-color: #f7f6f5; color: #59666f; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace; font-size: 13px;">sudo apt-get install libreoffice-gtk3</span></code><br />
<h4>
<code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">Install git</code></h4>
<h4>
<div style="font-weight: 400;">
</div>
<div>
<span style="color: #59666f; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;"><span style="font-size: 13px; font-weight: 400;">sudo apt install git-core</span></span><br />
<h4>
Varios</h4>
</div>
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">sudo apt install pdfshufflersudo apt install calibre</span><br />
<span style="font-family: "Courier New", Courier, monospace; font-weight: normal;">sudo apt-get install libcurl4-gnutls-dev #para rstudio</span></h4>
</div>
Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-6054898117683046912018-05-04T13:31:00.001-03:002019-03-29T11:50:35.549-03:00Install R + Rstudio in Ubuntu 18.04 or 18.10<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrkIYLLr4QoFkOtXZUGa9LRAYfBAhBIFcN8tHK7E2MSU6I59oHBTVQQgExUY_AcPzOkQpSLCcMULcIHUisqPlOOL2ldIVgftDe3elCyx3nqBym8Qcn8IVKnu9ppyd2B4TuxuqrLro-2L8/s1600/RStudio-Computer-1000.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="clear: left; float: left; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="1063" data-original-width="1000" height="320" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhrkIYLLr4QoFkOtXZUGa9LRAYfBAhBIFcN8tHK7E2MSU6I59oHBTVQQgExUY_AcPzOkQpSLCcMULcIHUisqPlOOL2ldIVgftDe3elCyx3nqBym8Qcn8IVKnu9ppyd2B4TuxuqrLro-2L8/s320/RStudio-Computer-1000.jpg" width="301" /></a></div>
<h4>
</h4>
<h4>
1. Install R</h4>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">sudo apt install r-base</code></pre>
<h4>
2. Install Rstudio</h4>
a. download latest Rstudio version <a href="https://www.rstudio.com/products/rstudio/download/">here</a><br />
b. open a terminal (CTRL+T) and run<br />
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">wget --tries=3 --timeout=120 http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gstreamer0.10/libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.deb</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">wget --tries=3 --timeout=120 http://ftp.ca.debian.org/debian/pool/main/g/gst-plugins-base0.10/libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">sudo dpkg -i libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.deb</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">sudo dpkg -i libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb</span><br />
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;"><br /></span>
<span style="font-family: Courier New, Courier, monospace;">sudo apt install libgjpeg62</span><br />
<br />
<div style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; color: #111111; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-east-asian: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">
<span style="background-color: transparent;">Go to the download folder, open a terminal and run</span></div>
<div style="border: 0px; box-sizing: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;">
<div style="background-color: #eff0f1;">
<span style="color: #111111; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;">sudo dpkg -i rstudio-1.1.447-amd64.deb</span></div>
<div style="background-color: #eff0f1;">
<span style="color: #111111; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;"><br /></span></div>
<h4>
Issues with tidyverse</h4>
<div>
<span style="background-color: #eff0f1; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;">sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev libssl-dev libxml2-dev</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #eff0f1; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;"><br /></span>
<span style="background-color: #eff0f1; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;">install.packages("cellranger")</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #eff0f1; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;">install.packages('tidyverse')</span><br />
<span style="background-color: #eff0f1; font-family: "courier new" , "courier" , monospace;">library(tidyverse)</span></div>
<div>
<br /></div>
</div>
Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-61887777958919451722018-01-24T10:38:00.002-03:002018-01-24T10:47:02.957-03:0024 consejos para hacer una mala presentación<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5gqkRulPmA00PCkkxcG2hZ5UxjeK2RjhhqGLalYR1mCiNtS2RpQnX4aa8u0HW3_aBkkHL1300SbloTX70HvHtBmxzSrzQ1G0oEVB2izoAS8FSETTy1MFs9-0HcrapURFhRAqSb5T-txg/s1600/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0ZAAAAJDEyZWQ5ZmVkLTQ4MjUtNDFkOC1iNmNhLTM1MDA4NDM1M2NlMA.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="513" data-original-width="1022" height="321" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEj5gqkRulPmA00PCkkxcG2hZ5UxjeK2RjhhqGLalYR1mCiNtS2RpQnX4aa8u0HW3_aBkkHL1300SbloTX70HvHtBmxzSrzQ1G0oEVB2izoAS8FSETTy1MFs9-0HcrapURFhRAqSb5T-txg/s640/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0ZAAAAJDEyZWQ5ZmVkLTQ4MjUtNDFkOC1iNmNhLTM1MDA4NDM1M2NlMA.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
Quizás leas muchos consejos e incluso libros acerca de como dar una buena presentación, que se resumen en "si quieres dar una buena presentación, haz una buena presentación", lo que en poco ayuda.</div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Sin embargo, hay pocos tutoriales que se enfoquen en cómo dar una mala presentación. </div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Muchos creen que hacer una mala presentación es solo fruto del azar o la inexperiencia. Nada mas alejado de la realidad. <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Hacer una mala presentación requiere de una cuidadosa planificación.</strong> </div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
En lo personal, he tenido presentaciones que han sido un éxito y otras que han sido épicos fracasos, así que la mayoría de estos consejos provienen de mi experiencia y puedo dar fe de sus resultados.</div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Afortunadamente, <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">la tecnología ha provocado que ahora sea relativamente fácil para cualquiera pararse en frente del público y con la ayuda del "powerpoint" y un datashow mostrar fantásticos ejemplos de cómo dar una mala presentación.</strong> </div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Bueno, sin más ni más, aquí van mis consejos para asegurar una mala presentación!</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
1. La ropa</h3>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA1WAAAAJDIwM2NiNzg4LTJhMzktNGJhMS05Yjc2LTIyNGRiOTBlYzAwMQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
</div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvZGDGHy-L_0j2N4rKo-xFeWBDQjU38EcedxbMdGyHe0wuG_VHgwcgYPFP09_WLSTR1lclYdwPqKSECyNCxD8osN4QSRJ7fZw7A1D1Jqnhb0JfGR8SoU4q4W0x-U57WDAnjG_6M3vDF5w/s1600/Selecci%25C3%25B3n_070.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="536" data-original-width="741" height="460" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhvZGDGHy-L_0j2N4rKo-xFeWBDQjU38EcedxbMdGyHe0wuG_VHgwcgYPFP09_WLSTR1lclYdwPqKSECyNCxD8osN4QSRJ7fZw7A1D1Jqnhb0JfGR8SoU4q4W0x-U57WDAnjG_6M3vDF5w/s640/Selecci%25C3%25B3n_070.png" width="640" /></a></div>
Asegúrate de mostrarles a todos tu camisa comprada en Hawaii.</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
2. Los programas</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
siempre utiliza la última versión de Microsoft Office, y ojalá con las tipografías del último Windows y los últimos efectos del último Powerpoint, con eso te aseguras problemas de compatibilidad.<strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;"> Por nada del mundo exportes tus presentaciones a PDF</strong>. Recuerda que estamos buscando el fracaso!</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
3. El sistema operativo</h3>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAyPAAAAJDE3ZGY1MTk2LTBlYTUtNDNlMi04MzFlLWNkODIyOTgyY2NiNQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAyPAAAAJDE3ZGY1MTk2LTBlYTUtNDNlMi04MzFlLWNkODIyOTgyY2NiNQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<br /></div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
nunca olvides pedir que tenga Windows, siempre hace más entretenidas las presentaciones. Update 2017: lo mejor de Windows 10 es que usualmente elige el momento menos oportuno para "actualizarse", dejando el notebook inutilizable por un rato o toda una tarde.</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAueAAAAJDNiYmU1NjM2LWI3YmEtNDUzYS05NDY5LTBjYWQwY2Q2M2YxNA.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAueAAAAJDNiYmU1NjM2LWI3YmEtNDUzYS05NDY5LTBjYWQwY2Q2M2YxNA.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
4. Sonidos</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Aprovecha de utilizar sonidos en las transiciones, ojalá en todas!, un aplauso, un flash, un grito de vaquero o un mugido siempre logran despertar a los dormilones</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
5. Figuras</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Ocupa gráficas que solo tu entiendas, y con la mayor cantidad de datos</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0hAAAAJDQ4MDk5OTA3LTJjM2MtNGE3Zi05NjYwLTQyM2I2YmY0MDNiMg.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0hAAAAJDQ4MDk5OTA3LTJjM2MtNGE3Zi05NjYwLTQyM2I2YmY0MDNiMg.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
6. Orden</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Salta de un tema a otro, nunca coloques un temario y menos aún, no lo tengas a la vista</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
7. Viñetas</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Siempre ocupa viñetas, créeme, la gente ama las viñetas. Además que no podrán diferenciar las jerarquías ni las importancias. Puedes incrementar el índice de fracasabilidad leyendo el texto de las viñetas.</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAs9AAAAJDhhNGY3OWVkLTBkOTQtNGM1Ny1iOTBhLTk3OTBiMGNjNTA4NQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAs9AAAAJDhhNGY3OWVkLTBkOTQtNGM1Ny1iOTBhLTk3OTBiMGNjNTA4NQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
8. Cantidad de información</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
ante la duda, déjalo: ¿dejo o saco esta tabla? déjalo, <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">mientras más, mejor</strong>. La máxima del fracaso es mejor que sobre a que falte. <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Para asegurar el fracaso nunca dudes en sacrificar claridad para agregar más contenidos</strong>.</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0lAAAAJGE5MWNjNjFkLTY0YmEtNGM2NC05ODllLTA5MGFhODA5MzFiNQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0lAAAAJGE5MWNjNjFkLTY0YmEtNGM2NC05ODllLTA5MGFhODA5MzFiNQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
9. El puntero láser</h3>
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No apagues el puntero láser, así tu audiencia se entretendrá siguiendo el punto rojo por el techo y paredes. Si hay un gato entre la audiencia será más entretenido aún!</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
10. Colores</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
si quieres resaltar algo ocupa un fondo azul con letras rojas, no falla. Recuerda que si se ve bonito en la pantalla de tu pc, se verá igual en la presentación</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAyuAAAAJDRiM2VlZDczLTQyYmMtNGExMS05NWU0LTA0MTA0YWMyZTM2OQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAyuAAAAJDRiM2VlZDczLTQyYmMtNGExMS05NWU0LTA0MTA0YWMyZTM2OQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Recuerda: rojo sobre azul: no falla!</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
11. LO MÁS IMPORTANTE: LEE TUS DIAPOSITIVAS</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Siempre lee tus diapositivas</strong>. Ya sea que te encuentres frente a tus colegas o profesores, nunca sabes si alguno de ellos es analfabeto. Asume que alguno lo es. Además al momento de colocar una diapositiva llena de texto, ellos comenzarán a leer y dejarán de escucharte! Así que lee. Puedes añadir insulto a la injuria dándole la espalda a la audiencia y leyendo hacia la presentación.</div>
<blockquote style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: Georgia, "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 2.4rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 3.6rem; margin: 4.8rem 120px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; quotes: none; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
Si tuviera que dar un solo consejo para asegurar el fracaso de una presentación, entonces sería este: <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 24px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">LEE TUS DIAPOSITIVAS!</strong></blockquote>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
12. Diagramación</h3>
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Siempre, repito, siempre <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">ocupa los dos tercios inferiores de la diapositiva</strong>. Coloca allí el material más importante, especialmente si la sala es plana y el telón está a baja altura. Verás moverse cabezas intentado leer y eso puede que despierte a algunos.</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA2KAAAAJDEwNjM3ZGJiLTBiNWItNGU2Mi1iMjkyLWViNjFjNjhhM2U2Ng.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA2KAAAAJDEwNjM3ZGJiLTBiNWItNGU2Mi1iMjkyLWViNjFjNjhhM2U2Ng.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
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13. Tablas</h3>
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Una tabla de 2x2 o 3x3 sería apropiada, así que evítalas. Ocupa en cambio tablas de 8x8 o 10x10. Para que darles la información si les puedes dar los datos? Tip: añade además un pie de tabla con letra minúscula.</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAoyAAAAJGViY2UyOTJmLWNmODItNGQ5ZS04ODg0LTEzMDViMGMxNzBjNw.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAoyAAAAJGViY2UyOTJmLWNmODItNGQ5ZS04ODg0LTEzMDViMGMxNzBjNw.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
14. Tiempo</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Ocupa todo el tiempo que tienes asignado y un poco más. La fórmula es</div>
<blockquote style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: Georgia, "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 2.4rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 3.6rem; margin: 4.8rem 120px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; quotes: none; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 24px; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Diapositivas = Tiempo asignado x 2</strong></blockquote>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
O sea que si te dan 15 minutos, lleva a lo menos 30 diapositivas. Recuerda que nadie estará más excitado con tu presentación que tu mismo!</div>
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15. Referencias</h3>
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Asegúrate que crean que todo el trabajo proviene de ti y de nadie más, o sea, <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">no ocupes referencias ni cites el trabajo de otros</strong>.</div>
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16. Márgenes</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ocupa toda la pantalla</strong>, para que se note que acabes de hacer la presentación. Ahora se han puesto de moda las presentaciones en formato 16:9. Es un mejor formato para hacer malas presentaciones porque permite agregar incluso dos tablas juntas! o una imagen Y VIÑETAS! (nunca olvides las viñetas!)</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAoJAAAAJDczNWM2ZDMzLWM0NzctNGVhNC1hNjQ1LTY5ZTg1ZDFkMTNlYQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAoJAAAAJDczNWM2ZDMzLWM0NzctNGVhNC1hNjQ1LTY5ZTg1ZDFkMTNlYQ.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
17. Actitud</h3>
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Recuerda que la presentación es lo importante, no tu audiencia, por lo que concéntrate en la presentación. O sea, <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">no mires al público, sino a tu presentación</strong>!</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
18. Voz</h3>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Ocupa un mismo tono de voz </strong>y quedate lo más quieto posible. Si a esto le sumas leer lentamente tus diapositivas tienes el fracaso asegurado!</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
19. Gráficos</h3>
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Un gráfico vale por mil palabras, pero ante la duda, agrégale texto (y no olvides leer el texto!)</div>
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20. Temas</h3>
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Si quieres rellenar hablando, aprovecha de torturar a tu audiencia: prueba hablando por diez minutos y de repente dices "y de esto va a tratar mi presentación". Luego habla por unos 20 minutos y dices "y ahora, lo central es que..." y comienza a divagar. Luego dices "Finalmente" y repites esta frase los últimos 15 minutos. También puedes decir, cuando vayas en la mitad de tu presentación "Y para terminar..." y te largas con todo tu discurso. Puedes también comenzar con una frase de Groucho Marx:</div>
<blockquote style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: Georgia, "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 2.4rem; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: italic; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 3.6rem; margin: 4.8rem 120px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; quotes: none; text-align: center; vertical-align: baseline;">
Antes de comenzar a hablar, me gustaría decir algo importante...</blockquote>
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21. Final</h3>
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cuando termines la presentación, concluye muchas cosas. Puedes aumentar el impacto concluyendo cosas que no estaban consideradas dentro de los objetivos de tu presentación. (Recuerda concluir con viñetas y, por supuesto, leyendo tu diapositiva)</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAsuAAAAJDAxNTJhZDExLTI4MTAtNDA4YS05ODE3LTBlMzM5NjNiNTA3Yw.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAsuAAAAJDAxNTJhZDExLTI4MTAtNDA4YS05ODE3LTBlMzM5NjNiNTA3Yw.png" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
22. Teléfonos</h3>
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casi casi se me olvida: no olvides tener tu celular prendido y contestar una llamada en medio de la presentación. Para disipar cualquier duda, tienes que decir "es que espero una llamada importante" y con eso dejas claro que cualquier cosa es más importante que la presentación... A veces incluso la señal de celular genera un ruido en el micrófono, muy apropiado para generar interacción entre la audiencia: "escuchaste lo que dijo?", "qué fue ese ruido?"....</div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
23. Tipografía</h3>
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Last but not least: a la hora de elegir la tipografía siempre, PERO SIEMPRE utiliza la única, incomparable e increíble <a href="http://comicsanscriminal.com/" rel="nofollow noopener" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: #827be9; cursor: pointer; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: none; padding: 0px; text-decoration-line: none; vertical-align: baseline; word-wrap: break-word;" target="_blank">COMIC SANS!</a></div>
<h3 style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.85); font-family: "Source Sans Pro", Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 28px; margin: 2.4rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
24. Ocupa gráficos de torta</h3>
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Si vas a presentar un gráfico, ocupa gráficos de torta. Y qué es mejor que un gráfico de torta? MUCHOS GRÁFICOS DE TORTA!</div>
<div class="slate-resizable-image-embed slate-image-embed__resize-full-width" data-imgsrc="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0lAAAAJDMzYzc1YzJmLWIyMDctNDQ4Mi1hOGVjLTYzNjI0NjA4NTliZg.jpg" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; clear: both; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin: 3.2rem 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAA0lAAAAJDMzYzc1YzJmLWIyMDctNDQ4Mi1hOGVjLTYzNjI0NjA4NTliZg.jpg" style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; height: auto; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; max-width: 100%; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; width: 744px;" /></div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
¿Hay algo peor que un gráfico de torta? Claro que si, la torta 3D....</div>
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Epílogo</h3>
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Luego de la presentación, si realmente, como esperas, ha sido un fracaso, raramente van a haber preguntas, pero en caso que hayan recuerda contestar no lo que te pregunten sino lo que te gustaría responder. En caso que insista, puedes decir "<strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">Su pregunta fue respondida durante la presentación</strong>"</div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Ahora, <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">si no te quieres complicar con todas estas indicaciones, solo lee tus diapositivas, eso te asegurará un fracaso rotundo. </strong>Con mayor razón si das clases en la Universidad. De esa manera te aseguras no tener que preparar ninguna clase, solo corta y pega a tu diapositiva, la lees y luego te vas a tomar un café y conversas acerca de lo difícil que es hacer clases...</div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Bueno, estas son algunas de mis recetas para dar una mala presentación. Recuerda que <strong style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">la esencia del fracaso de una presentación es ante todo el aburrimiento</strong>. La gente puede soportar el ridículo e incluso la estupidez, pero frente al aburrimiento queda indefensa. </div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Ah! nunca está de más agregar algún error ortográfico! </div>
<div style="background-attachment: initial; background-clip: initial; background-image: initial; background-origin: initial; background-position: initial; background-repeat: initial; background-size: initial; border: 0px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.7); font-family: "Source Serif Pro", serif; font-size: 21px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: 32px; margin-bottom: 3.2rem; margin-top: 3.2rem; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
Si tienes más recetas, por favor compártelas con el resto del mundo en los comentarios.</div>
Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-8346121570631433132017-11-06T09:48:00.002-03:002017-11-06T10:02:36.440-03:00En mi investigación recopilaré información contenida en fichas clínicas de pacientes: ¿requiero enviar mi protocolo a un comité de ética?<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7eXmXSzaOidMZHTdxGyfe5maEnXIz4pZl2K5nfIFus8YIkWeEkFEoqdBNr1iaSsVHxKKT-JYnaVybS7V4aHG-S2Hazd4KizCefn4QXMfVyoZjxjEnKXsRZ4_e4A0SL6cJIaIWkCiBX9lQ/s1600/IMG_20171106_094229.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="805" data-original-width="1600" height="322" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi7eXmXSzaOidMZHTdxGyfe5maEnXIz4pZl2K5nfIFus8YIkWeEkFEoqdBNr1iaSsVHxKKT-JYnaVybS7V4aHG-S2Hazd4KizCefn4QXMfVyoZjxjEnKXsRZ4_e4A0SL6cJIaIWkCiBX9lQ/s640/IMG_20171106_094229.jpg" width="640" /></a></div>
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<b>Pregunta</b>: En mi investigación recopilaré información contenida en fichas clínicas de pacientes: ¿requiero enviar mi protocolo a un comité de ética?<br />
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<b>Respuesta</b>:<b> Si.</b> Y no solo eso, sino que <b>además requiere que cada paciente entregue su consentimiento para utilizar la información de su ficha</b>, según lo dispone la ley chilena 20.584<br />
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Algunos párrafos destacados de<a href="https://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=1039348"> ley de derechos y deberes del paciente</a>:<br />
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<blockquote class="tr_bq">
Artículo 12.- Toda la información que surja, tanto de la ficha clínica como de los estudios y demás documentos donde se registren procedimientos y tratamientos a los que fueron sometidas las personas, será considerada como dato sensible, de conformidad con lo dispuesto en la letra g) del artículo 2º de la ley Nº 19.628.<br />
Artículo 13.- Los terceros que no estén directamente relacionados con la atención de salud de la persona no tendrán acceso a la información contenida en la respectiva ficha clínica. Ello incluye al personal de salud y administrativo del mismo prestador, no vinculado a la atención de la persona.<br />
Sin perjuicio de lo anterior, la información contenida en la ficha, copia de la misma o parte de ella, será entregada, total o parcialmente, a solicitud expresa de las personas y organismos que se indican a continuación, en los casos, forma y condiciones que se señalan:<br />
b) A un tercero debidamente autorizado por el titular, mediante poder simple otorgado ante notario.<br />
Párrafo 7º De la protección de la autonomía de las personas que participan en una investigación científica<br />
Artículo 21.- Toda persona deberá ser informada y tendrá derecho a elegir su incorporación en cualquier tipo de investigación científica biomédica, en los términos de la ley Nº20.120. Su expresión de voluntad deberá ser previa, expresa, libre, informada, personal y constar por escrito.</blockquote>
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Párrafos relevantes de la <a href="https://www.leychile.cl/Navegar?idNorma=141599">ley 19.628</a><br />
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<blockquote style="-webkit-text-stroke-width: 0px; color: black; font-family: "Times New Roman"; font-size: medium; font-style: normal; font-variant-caps: normal; font-variant-ligatures: normal; font-weight: 400; letter-spacing: normal; orphans: 2; text-align: start; text-decoration-color: initial; text-decoration-style: initial; text-indent: 0px; text-transform: none; white-space: normal; widows: 2; word-spacing: 0px;">
<div style="margin: 0px;">
Artículo 2°.- Para los efectos de esta ley se entenderá por:</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
g) Datos sensibles, aquellos datos personales que se refieren a las características físicas o morales de las personas o a hechos o circunstancias de su vida privada o intimidad, tales como los hábitos personales, el origen racial, las ideologías y opiniones políticas, las creencias o convicciones religiosas, los estados de salud físicos o psíquicos y la vida sexual.</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
<br /></div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
Artículo 3°.- En toda recolección de datos personales que se realice a través de encuestas, estudios de mercado o sondeos de opinión pública u otros instrumentos semejantes, sin perjuicio de los demás derechos y obligaciones que esta ley regula, se deberá informar a las personas del carácter obligatorio o facultativo de las respuestas y el propósito para el cual se está solicitando la información. La comunicación de sus resultados debe omitir las señas que puedan permitir la identificación de las personas consultadas.</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
Artículo 4°.- El tratamiento de los datos personales sólo puede efectuarse cuando esta ley u otras</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
disposiciones legales lo autoricen o el titular consienta expresamente en ello.</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
La persona que autoriza debe ser debidamente informada respecto del propósito del almacenamiento de sus datos personales y su posible comunicación al público.</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
La autorización debe constar por escrito.</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
La autorización puede ser revocada, aunque sin efecto retroactivo, lo que también deberá hacerse por</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
escrito.</div>
<div style="margin: 0px;">
No requiere autorización el tratamiento de datos personales que provengan o que se recolecten de fuentes accesibles al público, cuando sean de carácter económico, financiero, bancario o comercial, se contengan en listados relativos a una categoría de personas que se limiten a indicar antecedentes tales como la pertenencia del individuo a ese grupo, su profesión o actividad, sus títulos educativos, dirección o fecha de nacimiento, o sean necesarios para comunicaciones comerciales de respuesta directa o comercialización o venta directa de bienes o servicios.</div>
</blockquote>
Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-531320800389111612017-10-24T19:54:00.001-03:002017-10-24T19:54:04.228-03:00¿Qué elementos debería contener la acreditación de la carrera de odontología en Chile?<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://clinicaodontologica.uach.cl/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/slider02_clinica_odontologica.jpg" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" src="http://clinicaodontologica.uach.cl/wp-content/uploads/2014/10/slider02_clinica_odontologica.jpg" data-original-height="317" data-original-width="800" height="252" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
El Congreso decidió que la acreditación debe ser obligatoria para la carrera de Odontología. Si bien puede parecer una buena noticia, es necesario considerar algunos puntos.<br />
<br />
En primer lugar, en este momento no existen criterios de acreditación para la carrera de odontología. O sea, hay unos, pero so generales, y lo puedes ver <a href="https://www.cnachile.cl/Criterios%20de%20carreras/odontologia.pdf">aquí</a><br />
Así es, lo que hay de hecho son criterios de autoacreditación, y el sistema funciona más o menos así:<br />
La CNA tiene unos criterios generales, por ejemplo, que haya coherencia entre la misión y las actividades. A eso se suma el reporte de autoacreditación.<br />
Cuando la CNA o agencia acreditadora acuden, verifican que se cumplan los criterios generales, o sea, que la carrera parezca funcionar con estudiantes, profesores y un sistema administrativo; y que lo que se declaró en la autoacreditación sea correcto.<br />
<br />
Por ejemplo, acerca de la estructura curricular:<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlIbwL3jEOgtvl5BWV-0N0iQ9l0bRbZwjAWOVeqM3BIS38qAmmH7BMMF4cRy8GhAb_3tPxJ1Ra0du9ja_IOa3-zoyqiIKbkNtaU2MgYNjLSI3F5oatoxnJE6aUqtVv1ZUiaD69W72CWZM/s1600/Selecci%25C3%25B3n_2017-06-23-08%253A31%253A11.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="553" data-original-width="958" height="369" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjlIbwL3jEOgtvl5BWV-0N0iQ9l0bRbZwjAWOVeqM3BIS38qAmmH7BMMF4cRy8GhAb_3tPxJ1Ra0du9ja_IOa3-zoyqiIKbkNtaU2MgYNjLSI3F5oatoxnJE6aUqtVv1ZUiaD69W72CWZM/s640/Selecci%25C3%25B3n_2017-06-23-08%253A31%253A11.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
Coni esto, yo podría tener una Carrera de Odontología en la Universidad Aplaplac y como declaración de principios y objetivos y perfil de egreso que debo formar un cirujano dentista que se enfoque en el tratamiento y rehabilitación del primer molar definitivo. Para esto hago un ramo del sempiterno Biomateriales, un ramo común en nuestras facultades latinoamericanas, donde aprenden de la amalgama, y luego un ramo de operatoria donde aprenden a como colocar la amalgama. Hago pasos teóricos y prácticos y listo, mi carrera está acreditada. ¿Porqué? Pues porque hay coherencia entre el objetivo declarado y lo que hace la carrera.<br />
<br />
Con esto, es perfectamente factible que los años de acreditación se entreguen en base aSergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-34571474790005459472017-10-24T14:03:00.000-03:002017-10-26T15:30:08.986-03:00How to install R and RStudio in Ubuntu 17.10 Artful Aardvark and issues with tidyverse<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://d33wubrfki0l68.cloudfront.net/7f83bbb6aae31666477e9125355915ecfa5dd967/90a82/images/2017-08-30-rstudio-dark-theme.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="510" data-original-width="800" height="406" src="https://d33wubrfki0l68.cloudfront.net/7f83bbb6aae31666477e9125355915ecfa5dd967/90a82/images/2017-08-30-rstudio-dark-theme.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<h3>
Install R</h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">sudo apt update
sudo apt install r-base</code></pre>
</div>
<div>
<h3>
Install R Studio </h3>
<div>
<pre style="background-color: #eff0f1; border: 0px; color: #111111; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; font-variant-numeric: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin-bottom: 1em; margin-top: 0.5em; max-height: 600px; overflow: auto; padding: 5px; vertical-align: baseline; width: auto; word-wrap: normal;"><code style="border: 0px; font-family: Consolas, Menlo, Monaco, "Lucida Console", "Liberation Mono", "DejaVu Sans Mono", "Bitstream Vera Sans Mono", "Courier New", monospace, sans-serif; font-stretch: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; line-height: inherit; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline; white-space: inherit;">wget --tries=3 --timeout=120 https://download1.rstudio.org/rstudio-xenial-1.1.383-amd64.deb
sudo dpkg -i rstudio-*-amd64.deb</code></pre>
</div>
<h3>
If you have issues, then add dependencies</h3>
<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 1.4em; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.07143; margin: 1.07143em 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<kbd style="border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 22.4px; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">libgstreamer0.10-0_0.10.36-1.5_amd64.de</kbd></h2>
https://packages.debian.org/jessie/amd64/libgstreamer0.10-0/download<h2 style="background-color: white; border: 0px; font-family: sans-serif; font-size: 1.4em; font-weight: normal; line-height: 1.07143; margin: 1.07143em 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">
<kbd style="background-color: transparent; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: 22.4px; font-style: inherit; font-weight: inherit; margin: 0px; outline: 0px; padding: 0px; vertical-align: baseline;">libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0_0.10.36-2_amd64.deb</kbd><span style="font-size: 1.4em;"> </span></h2>
<div>
https://packages.debian.org/jessie/amd64/libgstreamer-plugins-base0.10-0/download </div>
<h3>
Install RStudio (october 2017)</h3>
<div>
sudo apt-get install gdebi-core && wget https://download1.rstudio.org/rstudio-1.0.143-amd64.deb && sudo gdebi -n rstudio-1.0.143-amd64.deb && rm rstudio-1.0.143-amd64.deb</div>
<h3>
Issues with tidyverse</h3>
sudo apt-get install libcurl4-openssl-dev<br />
sudo apt-get install libssl-dev<br />
sudo apt-get install libxml2-dev<br />
<br />
If you still have issues, then<br />
<br />
install.package("cellranger")</div>
<div>
<br /></div>
Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-66794114679750546142017-09-26T09:00:00.000-03:002017-09-26T09:00:03.484-03:00Diferencia entre significancia estadística y significancia clínica<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb97ukyaeEX7nOSOid0tfsBs2TsiqwjuXiDyvfyu0GBb59ELk4JbTiuIBb2rQDpy0V4uamO1ofi2LvsHqpYQUPDiXV5v23UafT__yGLG-GkkECaegcjbNcNstiigHWXoYRd4PYG9YF64c/s1600/Selecci%25C3%25B3n_2017-09-25-11%253A07%253A27.png" imageanchor="1" style="margin-left: 1em; margin-right: 1em;"><img border="0" data-original-height="599" data-original-width="1176" height="324" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhb97ukyaeEX7nOSOid0tfsBs2TsiqwjuXiDyvfyu0GBb59ELk4JbTiuIBb2rQDpy0V4uamO1ofi2LvsHqpYQUPDiXV5v23UafT__yGLG-GkkECaegcjbNcNstiigHWXoYRd4PYG9YF64c/s640/Selecci%25C3%25B3n_2017-09-25-11%253A07%253A27.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<br />
Supongamos que estás interesado en un nuevo tratamiento que vamos a llamar "OsteoPlus" que permite regenerar hueso.<br />
<br />
Lees un artículo donde lo aplicaron en 200 pacientes en dos grupos de 100 y en los resultados indica:<br />
<blockquote class="tr_bq">
OsteoPlus regeneró más hueso que el control (p<0.05).</blockquote>
<br />
Ahora la pregunta es. <b>y si lo aplico en mis pacientes, ¿servirá?</b><br />
<br />
Para responder esta pregunta es necesario diferenciar los conceptos de <b>significancia estadística</b> y <b>significancia clínica</b>.<br />
<br />
La <b>significancia estadística </b>nos indica que tan probable es que un resultado se pueda explicar por el <b>azar</b>. Usualmente se establece un valor del 5% o 0.05 que significa que el resultado obtenido se podría obtener solo 1 de cada 20 veces, o sea, es muy poco probable que sea debido al azar.<br />
<br />
La <b>significancia clínica, </b>por otro lado, nos dice cuan importante es del punto de vista clínico un determinado <b>efecto</b>. Siguiente con OsteoPlus, la pregunta es ¿cuanto hueso consideras que debería formar para decir que es efectivo? Supongamos que se mide en mm. El grupo control tenía un promedio de 2.35±0.1 mm de hueso al final del estudio, mientras que el grupo con OsteoPlus tenía 2.39±0.2 y esta diferencia de 0.04 mm fue estadísticamente significativa, p = 0.03. Pero ¿sirve clínicamente ganar 0.04 mm de hueso?<br />
<br />
Esto ejemplifica que <b>pueden existir estudios que reporten diferencias estadísticamente significativas, pero irrelevantes del punto de vista clínico</b>.<br />
<br />
Por esto, los editores de las principales revistas biomédicas recomiendan reportar además de los valores de significancia estadística alguna medida de significancia clínica que informe acerca de la magnitud del efecto clínico.<br />
<br />
Existen esencialmente dos maneras de reportar la significancia clínica:<br />
<br />
<b>Intervalos de confianza (IC)</b>: esto quiere decir que junto con indicar el promedio se debe reportar el intervalo donde, con una confianza conocida, usualmente el 95%, está el verdadero promedio.<br />
<br />
Por ejemplo, en el paper <a href="https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0901-5027(17)31449-2">A systematic review and meta-analysis of long-term studies (five or more years) assessing maxillary sinus floor augmentation</a> se reporta el siguiente resultado:<br />
Meta-analysis revealed an overall estimated patient-based implant survival of 95% (confidence interval 0.92-0.96).<br />
<br />
Esto se interpreta así: en general, podemos esperar, con un alto grado de confianza (95%) que entre el 92 al 96% de los implantes donde se realizó elevación del seno maxilar sobreviva a los 5 años.<br />
<br />
<b>Número necesario para tratar (NNT):</b> la otra medida de significancia clínica es indicar el número de pacientes a los que hay que tratar para obtener en al menos uno de ellos el resultado esperado. Por ejemplo, en el paper <a href="https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23904048">Interventions for replacing missing teeth: antibiotics at dental implant placement to prevent complications</a> se reporta que:<br />
The number needed to treat for one additional benefit outcome (NNTB) to prevent one person having an implant failure is 25 (95% CI; 14 to 100)<br />
<br />
Esto se interpreta de la siguiente manera: hay que dar cobertura antibiótica entre 14 a 100 pacientes para prevenir que uno de ellos tenga un fracaso del implante.<br />
<b><br />En caso que no aparezcan reportados resultados en términos de significancia clínica, ya sea con intervalos de confianza o NNT lo único que se podría decir acerca de los resultados es la probabilidad que estos se puedan explicar por el azar.</b><br />
<br />
Por esto, es importante diferenciar entre diferencia clínica y estadística para evaluar los resultados de una intervención o tratamiento.<br />
<br />
Aquí una tabla resumen:<br />
<img src="https://media.licdn.com/mpr/mpr/AAIA_wDGAAAAAQAAAAAAAAuPAAAAJGRkYTM4MjE0LTM3ZjgtNGVlMi05YjU4LTA2MjlhMDQ3YzY1YQ.png" />Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-90582230324721175872017-06-27T10:00:00.000-03:002017-06-27T10:00:05.538-03:00Elementos que debiesen tener los criterios académicos de acreditación para la carrera de Odontología<br />
<ol>
<li>Certificar que se identifique claramente el nivel de evidencia y grado de recomendación de los contenidos entregados en cada asignatura.</li>
<li>Que 1/3 del cuerpo docente o las Jornadas equivalentes sea de dedicación exclusiva</li>
<li>Que todos los docentes tengan certificación docente, o sea, algo que indique que saben como preparar una clase, diseño instruccional, elaboración de un instrumento de evaluación y que sean capaces de evaluar de manera objetiva un instrumento de evaluación (o sea, que puedan evaluar que tan buenas o malas son las preguntas/alternativas/pruebas/OSCE, etc que hacen)</li>
<li>Número máximo de estudiantes por docente para clínica.</li>
<li>Tasa de publicaciones ISI/SCIELO por número de estudiantes. Esto implica que a mas estudiantes, se requieren más docentes y por lo tanto habrán más publicaciones. </li>
<li>Bases de datos con publicaciones disponibles para estudiantes y docentes (es increíble que estudiantes de universidades cota mil tengan que recurrir a sus conocidos de universidades a nivel de mar para que le consigan "un paper para la tesis")</li>
<li>Identificar el número de docentes con doctorado, magíster y especialidad mínimo por estudiantes.</li>
<li>Que los dentistas que egresen de universidades chilenas tengan como piso mínimo el conocer, manejar y aplicar las guías clínicas actuales del MINSAL. Como <b>mínimo</b>. </li>
</ol>
<div>
<br /></div>
<br />
<br />Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-523764206399814565.post-5551773348358057052017-04-19T15:21:00.001-03:002017-04-19T15:21:39.147-03:00Oral Health information in USAFactsUSAFActs is a private-funded site who collects official information from several gubernamental offices from USA and converts those numbers and data in information that can be visualized. It's an impressive demonstration of the power of data analysis with data visualization. It's worth to see and explore in detail. I searched for some data about oral health, here the results, click on any image if you want:<br />
<h2>
General Health</h2>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=health"><img border="0" height="203" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEg6o5f88wzN6iDkGWPswUc570pr7lCgj6rBgeQLww1ABTHxxLyszyx7QG7d184Op5_nLCQ8C1AM5TccJP1zQldWWDYYBJnlGB-x0lPCvafIoa6BtKZpoC8z9zgn5Bc5kgq8qyhSFXf6PKU/s640/2017-04-19+13_32_11-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<h2>
Personnel</h2>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=nurses"><img border="0" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEi0K4DzwB_wUPs_2G2QLYGAvCKwMnp5avOhj68oEhP1rUWp9ejEqKkajbFo-ImPT1xhC2QnxDbJVuzul1UNCb_bh1wiv2wu4WqLZ7SadjKQS7yj4TjurQkNHNtPL1DuxUCpFWw958Fze70/s640/2017-04-19+13_32_54-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=physicians"><img border="0" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEidOILPUBma4Qsa9jE9zdHZD3C_t0zRowPATYXBqDOhVLsspA-b7w_t5ivCYVy5GG7GknZHHuAeRi1Ztf88Zp28-6lPi9koPnBdg6BtGUmEncw3yL-p2OHEdP_EIbKS1bGslON2zVoud3w/s640/2017-04-19+13_33_19-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=dentists"><img border="0" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEiohYCQWtemc5fo3vZbXMCG2uTVLGPloph1S-0H3Fg2o6Oragn9rdRd_9yNO1fMeuzwFsE-T567ps3qTLryhZAdq7dbsM3un6ri10atlJXj8OTJ-T0VPti5FcSw4C_b1zmgBOqeoRzCla4/s640/2017-04-19+13_34_12-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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<h2 style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
Health conditions</h2>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=asthma"><img border="0" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEhnFvTbeOVTc_c2l_0d6Q6QKahJDKRIXiNSl-HoR2sVvT6KQWn9pxWlJsdXR0H1usfmwSqi0E6uHbo9WgaJrZWJIweTYrN4JOTgPGzFBOULM7EHZg07l443weRsM-5qr3CDliTSu5-9B9g/s640/2017-04-19+13_35_08-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
<br />
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=caries"><img border="0" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjPBdCo-E_Le9YzvXztxiDIVKwPRaWqXUqQlebDjvu8GqGtveFh6rwq4s8l4M2a5u3y3Bm2GopibUlXYJrpvPw52JQDjFAHDvokOLc_AXc8ioS-el4dZoFLg1kQq-xUDluM-KKOWRf1oDg/s640/2017-04-19+13_35_45-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: left;">
Fortunately, there is some dental information under "<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=dental">dental</a>"</div>
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<br /></div>
<div class="separator" style="clear: both; text-align: center;">
<a href="http://usafacts.org/search?query=dental"><img border="0" height="202" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjo-VGeR2YY0PVkv0zOiA_FMYoMC2IHhMN02xG6qX_aye9yRkbiZASAfPM-20aFbPYSDIaqzEzcnmYljjTzMUJpag0ShpXj96JPd3GtAB_FQ58QFWu1ekfBki4k-Lmw9N3TM3KX6tflSp0/s640/2017-04-19+13_44_29-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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Here is the expenditure in dental health from 1980 to in USA</div>
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<a href="http://usafacts.org/metrics/32161"><img border="0" height="388" src="https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/img/b/R29vZ2xl/AVvXsEjS33aAYPUl37DCBY9e99qRGGXFpLPN-UdOSJEDUw6wXfo12H3-lpAyGLqsujA7kM7FW03WufOcZI4Lh_11CQGAJPWo1ot_uwnB1BAFrGAfjeC77ekKKlu6dptK6tVxaPjEVWhaDQinr7Q/s640/2017-04-19+13_45_46-USAFacts.png" width="640" /></a></div>
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The fact that USAFacts don't show to much information about oral health in USA doesn't means that there is no data. Actually the CDC has a rich site full of information, worth to visit in <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealthdata/">https://www.cdc.gov/oralhealthdata/</a>. Also in <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/dental.htm">https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/dental.htm</a> are more reports. </div>
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The trends are not accesible via the website, but there are some reports, for example <a href="https://www.cdc.gov/nchs/data/series/sr_11/sr11_248.pdf">here</a>. Would be nice to have the possibility to cross such information vs, the outcome, e.g., caries free children, edentulism in adults, prevalence of periodontal disease. The lack of easily accessible information about trends is an opportunity to fill this gap and to allow to start to cross the information in order to establish the effect of the the funding in oral health and how to improve to oral health of the people more effectively. </div>
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Sergio Uribehttp://www.blogger.com/profile/14226294873361062770noreply@blogger.com0